Ëåêöèÿ ¹ 16. Ëàòèíî-ðóññêèé ñëîâàðü

À

abdomen, -inis, n – æèâîò

abducens, -ntis, – îòâîäÿùèé

abductor, -oris, m (m. abductor) – îòâîäÿùàÿ ìûøöà

abscessus, -us, m – àáñöåññ, ãíîéíèê, íàðûâ

accessorius, -a, um – äîáàâî÷íûé

acetabulum, -i, n – âåðòëóæíàÿ âïàäèíà

acetas, -atis, m – àöåòàò

acholia, -ae, f – àõîëèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå ñåêðåöèè æåë÷è)

achylia, -ae, f – àõèëèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå ïèùåâàðèòåëüíîãî – æåëóäî÷íîãî èëè ïîäæåëóäî÷íîãî – ñîêà)

acidum, -i, n – êèñëîòà

acidum ascorbinlcum – êèñëîòà àñêîðáèíîâàÿ

acidum benzoicum – êèñëîòà áåíçîéíàÿ

acidum boricum – êèñëîòà áîðíàÿ

acidum carbolicum – êèñëîòà êàðáîëîâàÿ

acidum hydrochloricum – êèñëîòà õëîðèñòî-âîäîðîäíàÿ

acidum lipoicum – êèñëîòà ëèïîåâàÿ

acidum salicylicum – êèñëîòà ñàëèöèëîâàÿ

acne, -es, f – óãðè

acquisitus, -a, -um – ïðèîáðåòåííûé

acromialis, -e, – àêðîìèàëüíûé

acromion, -i, n – àêðîìèîí (ëàòåðàëüíûé êîíåö êîñòè ëîïàòêè)

activates, -a, -um – àêòèâèðîâàííûé

acusticus, -a, -um – ñëóõîâîé

acutus, -a, -um – îñòðûé

ad – ïðåäë. ñ àñc. äëÿ, ê, äî (adductor)

oris m (m. adductor) – ïðèâîäÿùàÿ ìûøöà

adenoma, -atis, n – àäåíîìà (îïóõîëü èç æåëåçèñòîãî ýïèòåëèÿ)

adenomatosis, -is, f – àäåíîìàòîç (íàëè÷èå ìíîæåñòâåííûõ àäåíîì)

adeps, -ipis, m – æèð

adhaesio, -onis, f – ñðàùåíèå

adiponecrosis, -is, f – àäèïîíåêðîç (îìåðòâåíèå æèðîâîé êëåò÷àòêè)

adiposus, -a, um – æèðîâîé

aditus, -us, m – âõîä

adnexa, -orum, n – ïðèäàòêè

adultus, -a, -um, – âçðîñëûé

aequalis, -e – ðàâíûé

aequator, -oris, m (equator, oris m) – ýêâàòîð

àer, aeris, m – âîçäóõ

aerosolum, -i, n – àýðîçîëü

aethazolum (-i)-natrium, -i, n – ýòàçîë-íàòðèé

aether, -eris, m – ýôèð

aethylicus, -a, um – ýòèëîâûé

afferens, -ntis, – ïðèíîñÿùèé

affixus, -a, -um, – ïðèêðåïëåííûé

agger, -eris, m – âàëèê

aggregatio, -onis, f – ãðóïïà

ala, -ae, f – êðûëî

alaris, -e, – êðûëüíûé

albus, -a, -um, – áåëûé

alcoholismus, -i, m – àëêîãîëèçì (ïðèñòðàñòèå ê ñïèðòíûì íàïèòêàì)

alimentarius, -a, -um, – ïèùåâîé

allergia, -ae, f – àëëåðãèÿ (èçìåíåííàÿ ðåàêòèâíîñòü îðãàíèçìà)

allergicus, -a, um, – àëëåðãè÷åñêèé

allopathia, -ae, f – àëëîïàòèÿ (ïðèíöèï ëå÷åíèÿ ñðåäñòâàìè, âûçûâàþùèìè ýôôåêòû, ïðîòèâîïîëîæíûå ïðèçíàêàì áîëåçíè)

aloe, -es, f – àëîý

althaea, -ae, f – àëòåé

altus, -a, -um, – âûñîêèé

alveolaris, -e – àëüâåîëÿðíûé

alveolus, -i, m – àëüâåîëà (ëóíêà, ÿ÷åéêà)

aminazinum, -i, n – àìèíàçèí

ammonium, -i, n – àììîíèé

ammonium causticum – àììèàê

amnesia, -ae, f – àìíåçèÿ (ïîòåðÿ ïàìÿòè)

amoeba, -ae, f – àìåáà

amoebiasis, -is, f – àìåáèàç, àìåáíàÿ äèçåíòåðèÿ

ampicillinum, -i, n – àìïèöèëëèí

ampulla, -ae, f – àìïóëà

amputatio, -onis, f – àìïóòàöèÿ (îòñå÷åíèå êîíå÷íîñòè èëè óäàëåíèå îðãàíà)

amylum, -i, n – êðàõìàë

amyotonia, -àå, f – àìèîòîíèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå òîíóñà ìûøö)

ana – ïî, ïîðîâíó

anaemia, -ae, f – àíåìèÿ, ìàëîêðîâèå (óìåíüøåíèå êîëè÷åñòâà ýðèòðîöèòîâ è ñîäåðæàíèÿ ãåìîãëîáèíà â îáúåìíîé åäèíèöå êðîâè)

anaesthesia, -ae, f – àíåñòåçèÿ (1 – îòñóòñòâèå ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòè; 2 – îáåçáîëèâàíèå ïðè õèðóðãè÷åñêèõ îïåðàöèÿõ)

analginum, -i, n – àíàëüãèí

analysis, -is, f – àíàëèç

anastomosis, -is, f – àíàñòîìîç, ñîóñòüå

anergia, -ae, f – àíåðãèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå ðåàêöèè íà ðàçäðàæèòåëè)

angiocardiographia, -ae, f – àíãèîêàðäèîãðàôèÿ (ðåíòãåíîëîãè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå ñåðäöà è ìàãèñòðàëüíûõ ñîñóäîâ)

angiocerebrographia, -àå, f – àíãèîöåðåáðîãðàôèÿ (ðåíòãåíîëîãè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå ñîñóäîâ ãîëîâíîãî ìîçãà)

angiofibroma, -atis, n – àíãèîôèáðîìà (îïóõîëü èç ñîñóäèñòîé è âîëîêíèñòîé ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíè)

angiolithus, -i, m – àíãèîëèò (êîíêðåìåíò â êðîâåíîñíîì ñîñóäå)

angiologia, -ae, f – àíãèîëîãèÿ (ðàçäåë àíàòîìèè, ïîñâÿùåííûé èçó÷åíèþ ñîñóäîâ)

angiorhexis, -is, f – àíãèîðåêñèñ (ðàçðûâ ñîñóäà)

angularis, -e – óãëîâîé

angulus, -i, m – óãîë

anisum, -i, n – àíèñ

ansa, -ae, f – ïåòëÿ

anserinus, -a, -um – ãóñèíûé

ante – ïðåäë. ñ àñc. ïåðåä

antebrachium, -i, n – ïðåäïëå÷üå

anterior, -ius, – ïåðåäíèé

anthropologia, -ae, f – àíòðîïîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î ïðîèñõîæäåíèè è ýâîëþöèè ÷åëîâåêà)

anthropometria, -ae, f – àíòðîïîìåòðèÿ (èçìåðåíèå ÷åëîâå÷åñêîãî òåëà è åãî ÷àñòåé)

antrum, -i, n – ïåùåðà

anularis, -e – êîëüöåâîé, êîëüöåâèäíûé

anulus, -i, m – êîëüöî

anuria, -ae, f – àíóðèÿ (íåïîñòóïëåíèå ìî÷è â ìî÷åâîé ïóçûðü)

anus, -i, m – çàäíèé ïðîõîä

aorta, -ae, f – àîðòà

apertura, -ae, f – àïåðòóðà (îòâåðñòèå)

apex, -icis, m – âåðõóøêà

aphagia, -àå, f – àôàãèÿ (íåâîçìîæíîñòü ãëîòàíèÿ)

aphonia, -ae, f – àôîíèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå çâó÷íîñòè ãîëîñà)

aplasia, -ae, f – àïëàçèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå îðãàíà èëè ÷àñ-òè òåëà)

àðnîe, -es, f – àïíîý (âðåìåííàÿ îñòàíîâêà äûõàíèÿ)

aponeurosis, -is, f – àïîíåâðîç (ñóõîæèëüíîå ðàñòÿæåíèå)

apophysis, -is, f – àïîôèç (êîñòíûé âûñòóï âáëèçè ýïèôèçà)

appendicostomia, -ae, f – àïïåíäèêîñòîìèÿ (ôîðìèðîâàíèå íàðóæíîãî ñâèùà ÷åðâåîáðàçíîãî îòðîñòêà)

appendix, -icis, f – ïðèâåñîê, îòðîñòîê

aqua, -àå, f – âîäà

aquaeductus, -us, m – âîäîïðîâîä

aquosus, -a, -um – âîäÿíèñòûé

arachnoideus, -a, -um – ïàóòèííûé

arbor, -oris, f – äåðåâî, äðåâî

arcuatus, -a, -um – äóãîîáðàçíûé

arcus, -us, m – äóãà

area, -àå, f – ïîëå

argentum, -i, n – ñåðåáðî

arteria, -ae, f – àðòåðèÿ

arteriola, -ae, f – àðòåðèîëà (ìàëåíüêàÿ àðòåðèÿ)

arteriosclerosis, -is, f – àðòåðèîñêëåðîç (óïëîòíåíèå ñòåíîê àðòåðèè â ðåçóëüòàòå ðàçðàñòàíèÿ ôèáðîçíîé òêàíè)

arthrorisis, -is, f – àðòðîëèç (èññå÷åíèå ôèáðîçíûõ ñïàåê â ñóñòàâå)

arthroplastica, -ae, f – àðòðîïëàñòèêà (îïåðàòèâíîå çàìåùåíèå ïîâðåæäåííûõ ýëåìåíòîâ ñóñòàâà)

arthrosclerosis, -is, f – àðòðîñêëåðîç (óïëîòíåíèå òêàíåé ñóñòàâíîé êàïñóëû)

arthrotomia, -ae, f – àðòðîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ïîëîñòè ñóñòàâà)

articularis, -e – ñóñòàâíîé

articulatio, -onis, f – ñóñòàâ

ascendens, -ntis – âîñõîäÿùèé

asialia, -ae, f – àñèàëèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå ñëþíîîòäåëåíèÿ)

asper, -era, -erum – øåðîõîâàòûé

asthma, -atis, n – àñòìà (óäóøüå, âîçíèêàþùåå ïðèñòóïàìè)

asynergia, -ae, f – àñèíåðãèÿ (íàðóøåíèå ñîäðóæåñòâåííîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè ìûøö)

atlas, -antis, m – àòëàíò (ïåðâûé øåéíûé ïîçâîíîê)

atonia, -ae, f – àòîíèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå òîíóñà)

atonicus, -a, -um – àòîíè÷åñêèé

atrium, -i, n – ïðåääâåðèå

atrophia, -ae, f – àòðîôèÿ (óìåíüøåíèå îðãàíà âñëåäñòâèå ðàññòðîéñòâà ïèòàíèÿ òêàíåé)

atrophicus, -a, -um – àòðîôè÷åñêèé

atropinum, -i, n – àòðîïèí

auditorius, -a, ,um – ñëóõîâîé

auditus, -us, m – ñëóõ

auricula, -ae, f – óøíàÿ ðàêîâèíà

auricularis, -e – óøíîé, óøêîâèäíûé

auris, -is, f – óõî

aurum, -i, n – çîëîòî

auscultatio, -onis, f – àóñêóëüòàöèÿ (âûñëóøèâàíèå çâóêîâûõ ÿâëåíèé, ñâÿçàííûõ ñ äåÿòåëüíîñòüþ âíóòðåííèõ îðãàíîâ)

auscultatorius, -a, ,um – àóñêóëüòàòîðíûé

autohaemotherapia, -ae, f – àóòîãåìîòåðàïèÿ (ëå÷åíèå ïóòåì ââåäåíèÿ â ìûøöó áîëüíîãî åãî ñîáñòâåííîé êðîâè)

autohaemotransfusio, -onis, f – àóòîãåìîòðàíñôóçèÿ (âëèâàíèå áîëüíîìó åãî ñîáñòâåííîé êðîâè, âçÿòîé çà íåñêîëüêî äíåé äî îïåðàöèè)

autointoxicatio, -onis, f – àóòîèíòîêñèêàöèÿ (îòðàâëåíèå îðãàíèçìà îáðàçóþùèìèñÿ â íåì ÿäîâèòûìè âåùåñòâàìè)

autonomicus, -a, -um – àâòîíîìíûé, âåãåòàòèâíûé

autotransplantatio, -onis, f – àóòîòðàíñïëàíòàöèÿ (ïåðåñàäêà ñîáñòâåííûõ òêàíåé áîëüíîãî íà äðóãîå ìåñòî îðãàíèçìà)

avis, -is, f – ïòèöà

axis, -is, m – îñü; îñåâîé ïîçâîíîê

azygos – íåïàðíûé

Â

balneum, -i, n – âàííà

balsamum, -i, n – áàëüçàì

Barium, -i, n – áàðèé

barotrauma, -atis, n – áàðîòðàâìà (ïîâðåæäåíèå, âûçâàííîå ðåçêèì èçìåíåíèåì àòìîñôåðíîãî äàâëåíèÿ)

basis, -is, f – îñíîâà, îñíîâàíèå

Belladonna, -ae, f – áåëëàäîííà, êðàñàâêà

benignus, -a, -um – äîáðîêà÷åñòâåííûé

benzoas, -atis, m – áåíçîàò

biceps, cipitis – äâóãëàâûé

bifurcatio, -onis, f – áèôóðêàöèÿ (ðàçäâîåíèå)

bilateralis, -e, – äâóñòîðîííèé

biliaris, -e, – æåë÷íûé

bilifer, -era, -erum – æåë÷íûé (æåë÷åîòâîäÿùèé)

bilis, -is, f – æåë÷ü

bimanualis, -e, – áèìàíóàëüíûé (âûïîëíÿåìûé äâóìÿ ðóêàìè)

Bismuthum, -i, n – âèñìóò

biventer, -tra, -tram – äâóáðþøíûé

blepharitis, -idis, f – áëåôàðèò (âîñïàëåíèå êðàåâ âåê)

blepharoplastlca, -ae, f – áëåôàðîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ âåê)

blepharoplegia, -ae, f – áëåôàðîïëåãèÿ (ïàðàëè÷ âåêà)

blepharoptosis, -is, f – áëåôàðîïòîç (îïóùåíèå âåðõíåãî âåêà)

blepharospasmus, -i, m – áëåôàðîñïàçì (ñóäîðîãà âåêà)

bolus, -i, f – ãëèíà

brachialis, -e – ïëå÷åâîé

brachium, -i, n – ïëå÷î

brachycephalia, -ae, f – áðàõèöåôàëèÿ, êîðîòêîãîëîâîñòü

brachydactylia, -àå, f – áðàõèäàêòèëèÿ, êîðîòêîïàëîñòü

brachyphalangia, -ae, f – áðàõèôàëàíãèÿ (êîðîòêèå ôàëàíãè ïàëüöåâ)

bradycardia, -ae, f – áðàäèêàðäèÿ (ïîíèæåííàÿ ÷àñòîòà ñåðäå÷íûõ ñîêðàùåíèé)

bradyphagia, -ae, f – áðàäèôàãèÿ (çàìåäëåííîå ãëîòàíèå)

bradypnoe, -es, f – áðàäèïíîý (çàìåäëåííîå äûõàíèå)

brevis, -e – êîðîòêèé

briketum, -i, n – áðèêåò

bromidum, -i, n – áðîìèä

bronchitis, -idis, f – áðîíõèò

bronchocele, -es, f – áðîíõîöåëå (áðîíõîëåãî÷íàÿ êèñòà)

bronchoectasis, -is, f – áðîíõîýêòàç (ïàòîëîãè÷åñêîå ðàñøèðåíèå áðîíõîâ)

bronchographia, -ae, f – áðîíõîãðàôèÿ (ðåíòãåíîëîãè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå áðîíõîâ)

bronchomycosis, -is, f – áðîíõîìèêîç (ãðèáêîâîå çàáîëåâàíèå áðîíõîâ)

bronchopathia, -ae, f – áðîíõîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå ðàçëè÷íûõ ïîðàæåíèé áðîíõîâ)

bronchoscopia, -ae, f – áðîíõîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð âíóòðåííåé ïîâåðõíîñòè áðîíõîâ)

bronchostenosis, -is, f – áðîíõîñòåíîç (ñóæåíèå ïðîñâåòà áðîíõà)

bronchus, -i, m – áðîíõ

bubo, -onis, m – áóáîí (óâåëè÷åííûé â ðåçóëüòàòå âîñïàëåíèÿ ëèìôàòè÷åñêèé óçåë)

bucca, -àå, f – ùåêà

buccinator, -oris, m (m. buccinator) – ùå÷íàÿ ìûøöà

bursa, -ae, f – ñóìêà

Ñ

cacao (íå ñêë.) – êàêàî

caecalis, -e – ñëåïîêèøå÷íûé

caecum, -i, n – ñëåïàÿ êèøêà

calamus, -i, m – àèð

calcaneus, -a, -um – ïÿòî÷íûé

calcar, -aris, n – øïîðà

Calcium, -i, n – êàëüöèé

calculus, -i, m – êàìåíü

callosus, -a, -um – ìîçîëèñòûé

calvaria, -àå, f – ñâîä ÷åðåïà

calix, -icis, m (calyx, ycis m) – ÷àøêà

calx, calcis, f – ïÿòêà

camera, -ae, f – êàìåðà

canalis, -is, m – êàíàë

caninus, -a, -um – ñîáà÷èé

capillaris, -e – êàïèëëÿðíûé

capitatus, -a, -um – ãîëîâ÷àòûé

capitulum, -i, n – ãîëîâêà

capsula, -ae, f – êàïñóëà

capsulitis, -e – êàïñóëüíûé

caput, -itis, n – ãîëîâà; ãîëîâêà

carbo, -onis, m – óãîëü

carbonas, -atis, m – êàðáîíàò

carbunculus, -i, m – êàðáóíêóë (ãðóïïà èç íåñêîëüêèõ ðàñïîëîæåííûõ ðÿäîì ôóðóíêóëîâ)

cardiacus, -a, -um – ñåðäå÷íûé

cardiologia, -ae, f – êàðäèîëîãèÿ (ðàçäåë ìåäèöèíû, ïîñâÿùåííûé áîëåçíÿì ñåðäå÷íî-ñîñóäèñòîé ñèñòåìû)

cardiomyopathia, -àå, f – êàðäèîìèîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå áîëåçíåé ñåðäå÷íîé ìûøöû)

cardiorrhexis, -is, f – êàðäèîðåêñèñ (ðàçðûâ ñåðäöà)

cardiosclerosis, -is, f – êàðäèîñêëåðîç (èçáûòî÷íîå ðàçâèòèå ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíè â ñåðäå÷íîé ìûøöå)

cardiostenosis, -is, f – êàðäèîñòåíîç (ñóæåíèå êàðäèàëüíîãî îòâåðñòèÿ æåëóäêà)

caries, -ei, f – êàðèåñ

caroticus, -a, -um – ñîííûé

carotis, -idis (a. carotis) – ñîííàÿ àðòåðèÿ

carpus, -i, m – çàïÿñòüå

cartilago, -inis, f – õðÿù

catarrhalis, -e, – êàòàðàëüíûé (ñâÿçàííûé ñ îáðàçîâàíèåì îáèëüíîãî ýêññóäàòà)

cauda, -ae, f – õâîñò

causticus, -a, -um, – åäêèé

caverna, -ae, f – àíàò. ÿ÷åéêà; êëèí, êàâåðíà (ïîëîñòü â îðãàíå, îáðàçóþùàÿñÿ â ðåçóëüòàòå ðàçðóøåíèÿ òêàíè)

cavernosus, -a, -um – ïåùåðèñòûé

cavitas, -atis, f – ïîëîñòü

cavus, -a, -um – ïîëûé

cellula, -ae, f – êëåòêà

cellularis, -e – êëåòî÷íûé

cementum, -i, n – öåìåíò (çóáà)

centralis, -e – öåíòðàëüíûé

cephalicus, -a, -um – ãîëîâíîé

ceratus, -a, -um – âîùåíûé

cerebellum, -i, n – ìîçæå÷îê

cerebralis, -e – öåðåáðàëüíûé, ìîçãîâîé

cerebrum, -i, n – áîëüøîé ìîçã

cervicalis, -e – øåéíûé

cervix, -icis, f – øåÿ; øåéêà

charta, -ae, f – áóìàãà

cheiloplastlca, -ae, f – õåéëîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ ãóáû)

cheiloschisis, -is, f – õåéëîñõèçèñ (ðàñùåëèíà ãóáû)

chiasma, -atis, n – ïåðåêðåñò

chirurgicus, -a, -um – õèðóðãè÷åñêèé

chloridum, -i, n – õëîðèä

Chloroformium, -i, n – õëîðîôîðì

choana, -ae, f – õîàíà (çàäíåå íîñîâîå îòâåðñòèå)

cholaemia,àå, f – õîëåìèÿ (ïîâûøåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå â êðîâè ñîñòàâíûõ ÷àñòåé æåë÷è)

chole, -es, f – æåë÷ü

cholecystocolostomia, -àå, f – õîëåöèñòîêîëîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå àíàñòîìîçà ìåæäó æåë÷íûì ïóçûðåì è òîëñòîé êèøêîé)

cholecystoduodenostomia, -ae, f – õîëåöèñòîäóîäåíîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå àíàñòîìîçà ìåæäó æåë÷íûì ïóçûðåì è äâåíàäöàòèïåðñòíîé êèøêîé)

cholecystographia, -àå, f – õîëåöèñòîãðàôèÿ (ðåíòãåíîëîãè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå æåë÷íîãî ïóçûðÿ)

cholecystopathia, -àå, f – õîëåöèñòîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå áîëåçíåé æåë÷íîãî ïóçûðÿ)

cholecystostomia, -àå, f – õîëåöèñòîñòîìèÿ (îïåðàöèÿ ñîçäàíèÿ íàðóæíîãî ñâèùà æåë÷íîãî ïóçûðÿ)

cholecystotomia, -ae, f – õîëåöèñòîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå æåë÷íîãî ïóçûðÿ)

choledochus, -a, -um – æåë÷íûé

cholelithiasis, -is, f – õîëåëèòèàç (æåë÷íî-êàìåííàÿ áîëåçíü)

cholestasis, -is, f – õîëåñòàç (çàñòîé æåë÷è â æåë÷íûõ ïðîòîêàõ)

chondrogenesis, -is, f – õîíäðîãåíåç (îáðàçîâàíèå õðÿùåâîé òêàíè)

chondromalacia, -ae, f – õîíäðîìàëÿöèÿ (ðàçìÿã÷åíèå õðÿùåâîé òêàíè)

chorda, -ae, f – õîðäà

chromosoma, -atis, n – õðîìîñîìà (ñîñòàâíàÿ ÷àñòü êëåòî÷íîãî ÿäðà)

chronicus, -a, -um – õðîíè÷åñêèé

chylostasis, -is, f – õèëîñòàç (çàñòîé ëèìôû â ëèìôàòè÷åñêèõ ïóòÿõ)

chyluria, -ae, f – õèëóðèÿ (íàëè÷èå ëèìôû â ìî÷å)

chylus, -I, m – õèëóñ (ìëå÷íûé ñîê)

ciliaris, -e – ðåñíè÷íûé

cingulum, -I, n – ïîÿñ

circulus, -I, m – êðóã

circumferentia, -ae, f – îêðóæíîñòü

circumflexus, -a, -um – îãèáàþùèé

cisterna, -ae, f – öèñòåðíà

claustrum, -I, n – îãðàäà

clavicula, -ae, f – êëþ÷èöà

clavicularis, -e – êëþ÷è÷íûé

clavipectoralis, -e – êëþ÷è÷íî-ãðóäíîé

clysma, -atis, n – êëèçìà (ââåäåíèå æèäêîñòè â òîëñòóþ êèøêó)

coccus, -I, m – êîêê (áàêòåðèÿ ñôåðè÷åñêîé èëè îâàëüíîé ôîðìû)

coccygeus, -a, -um – êîï÷èêîâûé

coccyx, -ygis, m – êîï÷èê

cochlea, -ae, f – óëèòêà (ïåðåäíÿÿ ÷àñòü óøíîãî ëàáèðèíòà)

coeliacus, -a, -um – ÷ðåâíûé

coeruleus, -a, -um – ñèíèé

colitis, -idis, f – êîëèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè òîëñòîé êèøêè)

Collargolum, -i, n – êîëëàðãîë

collaterals, -e – êîëëàòåðàëüíûé (ñîåäèíÿþùèé ñòðóêòóðû â îáõîä îñíîâíîãî ïóòè)

collega, -ae, m, f – êîëëåãà

colliculus, -i, m – áóãîðîê, õîëìèê

colloquium, -i, n – ðàçãîâîð, áåñåäà

collum, -i, n – øåÿ; øåéêà

colon, -i, n – îáîäî÷íàÿ êèøêà

coloplastlca, -àå, f – êîëîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêîå çàìåùåíèå ó÷àñòêà îáîäî÷íîé êèøêè)

coloptosis, -is, f – êîëîïòîç (îïóùåíèå îáîäî÷íîé êèøêè)

coloproctectomia, -ae, f – êîëîïðîêòýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå îáîäî÷íîé è ïðÿìîé êèøêè)

colospasmus,i, m – êîëîñïàçì (ñïàçì òîëñòîé êèøêè)

colporrhexis, -is, f – êîëüïîðåêñèñ (ðàçðûâ ñòåíêè âëàãàëèùà)

colpotomia, -ae, f – êîëüïîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå ñòåíêè âëàãàëèùà)

columna, -ae, f – ñòîëá

combustio, -onis, f – îæîã

commissura, -ae, f – ñïàéêà

communicans, -ntis, – ñîåäèíèòåëüíûé

communis, -e, – îáùèé

compactus, -a, -um – êîìïàêòíûé

complexus, -us, m – êîìïëåêñ, ñîâîêóïíîñòü

compositus, -a, -um – ñëîæíûé

concha, -ae, f – ðàêîâèíà

concisus, -a, -um – ðåçàíûé

concrementum, -i, n – êîíêðåìåíò (ïåñîê èëè êàìåíü, îáðàçóþùèéñÿ âî âíóòðåííèõ îðãàíàõ âñëåäñòâèå âûïàäåíèÿ ñîëåé)

conducens, -ntis – ïðîâîäÿùèé

condylus, -i, m – ìûùåëîê (óòîëùåíèå íà êîíöå äëèííîé êîñòè)

congenitus, -a, -um – âðîæäåííûé

congestivus, -a, -um – çàñòîéíûé

conjunctiva, -ae, f – êîíúþíêòèâà (ñîåäèíèòåëüíàÿ îáîëî÷êà ãëàçà)

conjunctlvus, -a, -um – ñîåäèíèòåëüíûé

consilium, -i, n – êîíñèëèóì (ñîâåùàíèå âðà÷åé äëÿ óñòàíîâëåíèÿ áîëåçíè è ñïîñîáîâ åå ëå÷åíèÿ)

constrictio, -onis, f – ñæàòèå

constrictor, -oris, m (m. constrictor) – êîíñòðèêòîð (ñæèìàþùàÿ ìûøöà)

contra – ïðåäë. ñ àñc. ïðîòèâ, îò

Convallaria, -ae, f – ëàíäûø

cor, cordis, n – ñåðäöå

cornea, -ae, f – ðîãîâèöà

cornu, -us, n – ðîã, ðîæîê

corona, -ae, f – âåíåö, êîðîíêà

corpus, -oris, n – òåëî

cortex, -icis, m – êîðà, êîðêîâîå âåùåñòâî

corticalis, -e, – êîðêîâûé

costa, -ae, f – ðåáðî

costalis, -e, – ðåáåðíûé

costoxiphoideus, -a, -um – ðåáåðíî-ìå÷åâèäíûé

cranialis, -e – ÷åðåïíîé

craniometria, -ae, f – êðàíèîìåòðèÿ (èçìåðåíèå ÷åðåïà)

cranioschisis, -is, f – êðàíèîñõèçèñ (íåçàðàùåíèå ÷åðåïà)

cranium, -i, n – ÷åðåï

Crataegus, -i, f – áîÿðûøíèê

cribrosus, -a, -um – ðåøåò÷àòûé

cricoideus, -a, -um – ïåðñòíåâèäíûé

crista, -ae, f – ãðåáåíü, ãðåáåøîê

cruciatus, -a, ,-um – êðåñòîîáðàçíûé

cruciformis, -e – êðåñòîîáðàçíûé

crus, cruris, n – ãîëåíü; íîæêà

crux, crucis, f – ïåðåêðåñò

cubitus, -I, m – ëîêîòü

culmen, -inis, n – âåðøèíà

cum – ïðåäë. ñ abl. ñ

cuneatus, -a, ,um – êëèíîâèäíûé

cuneiformis, -e – êëèíîâèäíûé

Cuprum, -I, n – ìåäü

cursus, -us, m – êóðñ

cuspis, -idis, f – îñòðèå

cutaneus, -a, -um – êîæíûé

cutis, -is, f – êîæà

cyanosis, -is, f – öèàíîç, ñèíþøíîñòü

cylindricus, -a, -um – öèëèíäðè÷åñêèé

cysta, -ae, f – êèñòà (ïàòîëîãè÷åñêàÿ ïîëîñòü ñ ïëîòíûìè ñòåíêàìè, çàïîëíåííàÿ æèäêèì ñîäåðæèìûì)

cystalgia, -ae, f – öèñòàëãèÿ (áîëü â ìî÷åâîì ïóçûðå)

cystectomia, -ae, f – öèñòýêòîìèÿ (1 – óäàëåíèå ìî÷åâîãî ïóçûðÿ; 2 – óäàëåíèå êèñòû (ñòîì., ãèíåê)

cystitis, -idis, f – öèñòèò (âîñïàëåíèå ìî÷åâîãî ïóçûðÿ)

cystolithiasis, -is, f – öèñòîëèòèàç (íàëè÷èå êîíêðåìåíòîâ â ìî÷åâîì ïóçûðå)

cystometria, -àå, f – öèñòîìåòðèÿ (èçìåðåíèå ãèäðîñòàòè÷åñêîãî äàâëåíèÿ â ìî÷åâîì ïóçûðå)

cystoplastica, -àå, f – öèñòîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ íà ìî÷åâîì ïóçûðå)

cystoscopia, -ae, f – öèñòîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð âíóòðåííåé ïîâåðõíîñòè ìî÷åâîãî ïóçûðÿ)

cystospasmus, -I, m – öèñòîñïàçì (ñïàçì ãëàäêîé ìóñêóëàòóðû ìî÷åâîãî ïóçûðÿ)

cystosus, -a, -um – êèñòîçíûé

cystotomia, -ae, f – öèñòîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ïîëîñòè ìî÷åâîãî ïóçûðÿ)

cytologia, -ae, f – öèòîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î êëåòêå)

D

dartos – ìÿñèñòûé

declive, -is, n – ñêàò

decoctum, -i, n – îòâàð

decussatio, -onis, f – ïåðåêðåñò

deferens, -ntis, – âûíîñÿùèé, ñåìÿâûíîñÿùèé

dens, dentis, m – çóá

dentalis, -e, – çóáíîé

dentatus, -a, -um, – çóá÷àòûé

depuratus, -a, -um – î÷èùåííûé (ìåõàíè÷åñêèì ïóòåì)

dermatologia, -ae, f – äåðìàòîëîãèÿ (ðàçäåë ìåäèöèíû, ïîñâÿùåííûé êîæíûì áîëåçíÿì)

dermatomycosis, -is, f – äåðìàòîìèêîç (ãðèáêîâàÿ áîëåçíü êîæè)

dermatosis, -is, f – äåðìàòîç (îáùåå íàçâàíèå ðàçëè÷íûõ ïîðàæåíèé êîæè)

descendens, -ntis – íèñõîäÿùèé

desinfectio, -onis, f – äåçèíôåêöèÿ, îáåççàðàæèâàíèå

Desoxycorticosteronum, -i, n – äåçîêñèêîðòèêîñòåðîí

destillatus, -a, -um – äèñòèëëèðîâàííûé

dexter, -tra, -trum – ïðàâûé

diaeta, -ae ,f – äèåòà

diagnosis, -is, f – äèàãíîç

diaphragma, -atis, n – äèàôðàãìà

diarrhoea, -ae, f – äèàðåÿ, ïîíîñ

Dibazolum, -i, n – äèáàçîë

Dicainum, -i, n – äèêàèí

dies, -ei, m – äåíü

diffusus, -,a, -um – äèôôóçíûé (íå èìåþùèé îïðåäåëåííûõ ãðàíèö)

digestio, -onis, f – ïèùåâàðåíèå

Digitalis, -is, f – íàïåðñòÿíêà

Digitoxinum, -i, n – äèãèòîêñèí

digitus, -i, m – ïàëåö

dilatatio, -onis, f – äèëàòàöèÿ (1 – ðàñøèðåíèå ïîëîãî îðãàíà; 2 – îïåðàòèâíîå ðàñøèðåíèå êàíàëà èëè îòâåðñòèÿ)

dilatatus, -a, -um – ðàñøèðåííûé

Dimedrolum, -i, n – äèìåäðîë

Dimexidum, -i, n – äèìåêñèä

Dipheninum, -i, n – äèôåíèí

Diplacinum, -i, n – äèïëàöèí

diplegia, -ae, f – äèïëåãèÿ (äâóñòîðîííèé ïàðàëè÷ îäíîèìåííûõ ÷àñòåé òåëà)

diploe, -es, f – äèïëîý (ãóá÷àòîå âåùåñòâî êîñòåé ñâîäà ÷åðåïà)

Diprophyllinum, -i, n – äèïðîôèëëèí

discus, -i, m – äèñê

distalis, -e – äèñòàëüíûé (ðàñïîëîæåííûé äàëüøå îò öåíòðà)

dolichocephalia, -ae, f – äîëèõîöåôàëèÿ, äëèííîãîëîâîñòü

dolichocolon, -i, n – äîëèõîêîëîí (íåîáû÷íî áîëüøàÿ äëèíà îáîäî÷íîé êèøêè)

dolor, -oris, m – áîëü

dorsalis, -e – äîðñàëüíûé, òûëüíûé

dorsum, -i, n – òûë, ñïèíà, ñïèíêà

dosis, -is, f – äîçà

dragee – íå ñêë. äðàæå

«Hendevitum» – «Ãåíäåâèò»

«Hexavitum» – «Ãåêñàâèò»

«Revitum» – «Ðåâèò»

«Undevitum» – «Óíäåâèò»

dubius, -a, -um – ñîìíèòåëüíûé

ductulus, -i, m – ïðîòî÷åê, êàíàëåö

ductus, -us, m – ïðîòîê

duodenectomia, -ae, f – äóîäåíýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå äâåíàäöàòèïåðñòíîé êèøêè)

duodenitis, -idis, f – äóîäåíèò (âîñïàëåíèå äâåíàäöàòèïåðñòíîé êèøêè)

duodenum, -i, n – äâåíàäöàòèïåðñòíàÿ êèøêà

duplex, -icis, – äâîéíîé

durus, -a, -um – òâåðäûé

dyskinesia, -ae, f – äèñêèíåçèÿ (ðàññòðîéñòâî êîîðäèíèðîâàííûõ äâèãàòåëüíûõ àêòîâ)

dysosmia, -àå, f – äèçîñìèÿ (èçâðàùåííîå âîñïðèÿòèå çàïàõîâ)

dysphagia, -ae, f – äèñôàãèÿ (çàòðóäíåííîå ãëîòàíèå)

dysplasia, -ae, f – äèñïëàçèÿ (íàðóøåíèå ðàçâèòèÿ îðãàíîâ è òêàíåé)

dyspnoe, -es, f – äèñïíîý (çàòðóäíåííîå äûõàíèå, îäûøêà)

dystonia, -àå, f – äèñòîíèÿ (ðàññòðîéñòâî òîíóñà ìûøö è ñîñóäîâ)

dystrophia, -ae, f – äèñòðîôèÿ (ðàññòðîéñòâî ïèòàíèÿ îðãàíîâ è òêàíåé)

dysuria, -ae, f – äèçóðèÿ (ðàññòðîéñòâî ìî÷åèñïóñêàíèÿ)

E

e, ex – ïðåäë. ñ abl. èç

ejaculatorius, -a, -um – ñåìÿâûáðàñûâàþùèé

electrocardiogramma, -atis, n – ýëåêòðîêàðäèîãðàììà (ãðàôè÷åñêîå èçîáðàæåíèå ýëåêòðè÷åñêèõ ÿâëåíèé, ïðîèñõîäÿùèõ â ñåðäöå)

electroencephalogramma, -atis, n – ýëåêòðîýíöåôàëîãðàììà (êðèâàÿ, îòðàæàþùàÿ èçìåíåíèå áèîïîòåíöèàëîâ ãîëîâíîãî ìîçãà)

electroencephalographia, -ae, f – ýëåêòðîýíöåôàëîãðàôèÿ (ãðàôè÷åñêàÿ ðåãèñòðàöèÿ áèîïîòåíöèàëîâ ãîëîâíîãî ìîçãà)

elephantiasis, -is, f – ýëåôàíòèàç, ñëîíîâîñòü (çíà÷èòåëüíîå óâåëè÷åíèå îáúåìà íèæíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé)

embolia, -ae, f – ýìáîëèÿ (çàêóïîðêà êðîâåíîñíîãî ñîñóäà èíîðîäíûìè ÷àñòèöàìè, ïðèíîñèìûìè ñ êðîâüþ)

embolicus, -a, -um – ýìáîëè÷åñêèé

embryo, -onis, m – ýìáðèîí

embryologia, -ae, f – ýìáðèîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î ðàçâèòèè çàðîäûøà)

eminentia, -ae, f – âîçâûøåíèå

emissarius, -a, -um – ýìèññàðíûé (âûïóñêàþùèé, âûâîäÿùèé)

emplastrum, -i, n – ïëàñòûðü

empyema, -atis, n – ýìïèåìà (ñêîïëåíèå ãíîÿ â åñòåñòâåííîé ïîëîñòè)

emulsum, -i, n – ýìóëüñèÿ

enamelum, -i, n – ýìàëü

encephalitis, -idis, f – ýíöåôàëèò (âîñïàëåíèå ãîëîâíîãî ìîçãà)

encephalon, -i, n – ãîëîâíîé ìîçã

encephalopathia, -ae, f – ýíöåôàëîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå áîëåçíåé ãîëîâíîãî ìîçãà)

endocarditis, -idis, f – ýíäîêàðäèò (âîñïàëåíèå âíóòðåííåé îáîëî÷êè ñåðäöà)

endocrlnus, -a, -um – ýíäîêðèííûé (îòíîñÿùèéñÿ ê âíóòðåííåé ñåêðåöèè)

endometritis, -idis, f – ýíäîìåòðèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè ìàòêè)

endophlebltis, -idis, f – ýíäîôëåáèò (âîñïàëåíèå âíóòðåííåé îáîëî÷êè âåíû)

endothelium, -i, n – ýíäîòåëèé (ñëîé êëåòîê, âûñòèëàþùèé âíóòðåííþþ ïîâåðõíîñòü ñîñóäîâ è ïîëîñòåé ñåðäöà)

enteroduodenostomia, -àå, f – ýíòåðîäóîäåíîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå àíàñòîìîçà ìåæäó äâåíàäöàòèïåðñòíîé è òîíêîé êèøêîé)

enteroenterostomia, -àå, f – ýíòåðîýíòåðîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå àíàñòîìîçà ìåæäó ïåòëÿìè òîíêîé êèøêè)

enterolithus, -i, m – ýíòåðîêîëèò (êèøå÷íûé êàìåíü)

enteroproctostomia, -ae, f – ýíòåðîïðîêòîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå àíàñòîìîçà ìåæäó òîíêîé è ïðÿìîé êèøêîé)

enterorrhaphia, -ae, f – ýíòåðîðàôèÿ (óøèâàíèå ðàíû êèøêè)

enterospasmus, -i, m – ýíòåðîñïàçì (ñïàñòè÷åñêîå ñîêðàùåíèå òîíêîé êèøêè)

ependyma, -atis, n – ýïåíäèìà (ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëåòîê, âûñòèëàþùèõ öåíòðàëüíûé êàíàë ñïèííîãî ìîçãà)

epidemicus, -a, -um – ýïèäåìè÷åñêèé

epidermis, -is, f – ýïèäåðìèñ (ïîâåðõíîñòíûé ñëîé êîæè)

epididymis, -idis, f – ïðèäàòîê ÿè÷êà

epiglottis, -idis, f – íàäãîðòàííèê

epiphysis, -is, f – ýïèôèç (ðàñøèðåííûé êîíåö òðóá÷àòîé êîñòè)

epithelium, -i, n – ýïèòåëèé (òêàíü, âûñòèëàþùàÿ ïîâåðõíîñòü è ïîëîñòè òåëà)

eponychium, -i, n – íàäíîãòåâàÿ ïëàñòèíêà

epoophoron, -i, n – ïðèäàòîê ÿè÷íèêà

equinus, -a, -um – êîíñêèé

erythrocytopenia, -àå, f – ýðèòðîöèòîïåíèÿ (ïîíèæåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå ýðèòðîöèòîâ â êðîâè)

erythrodermia, -ae, f – ýðèòðîäåðìèÿ (äèôôóçíîå ïîêðàñíåíèå êîæè)

erythropoesis, -is, f – ýðèòðîïîýç (îáðàçîâàíèå ýðèòðîöèòîâ)

ethmoidals, -e, – ðåøåò÷àòûé

Eucalyptus, -i, f – ýâêàëèïò

Euphyllinum, -i, n – ýóôèëëèí

exaltatio, -onis, f – ýêçàëüòàöèÿ (íååñòåñòâåííàÿ âîñòîðæåííîñòü)

excavatio, -onis, f – óãëóáëåíèå

excretorius, -a, -um – ýêñêðåòîðíûé (âûïîëíÿþùèé âûäåëèòåëüíûå ôóíêöèè)

exoglossia, -ae, f – ýêçîãëîññèÿ (óâåëè÷åíèå ÿçûêà, ïðè êîòîðîì îí çíà÷èòåëüíî âûñòóïàåò èçî ðòà)

exophthalmus, -i, m – ýêçîôòàëüì (âûïÿ÷èâàíèå ãëàçíîãî ÿáëîêà, ïó÷åãëàçèå)

exostosis, -is, f – ýêçîñòîç (íàðîñò íà êîñòè, îáðàçîâàííûé êîñòíîé òêàíüþ)

exstirpatio, -onis, f – ýêñòèðïàöèÿ (ïîëíîå óäàëåíèå îðãàíà)

exsudatlvus, -a, -um – ýêññóäàòèâíûé (âûïîòíîé)

extensor, -oris, m (m. extensor) – ìûøöà-ðàçãèáàòåëü

externus, -a, -um – íàðóæíûé

extracapsularis, -e – âíåêàïñóëüíûé

extracellularis, -e – âíåêëåòî÷íûé

extractum, -i, n – ýêñòðàêò

extramedullar, -e – ýêñòðàìåäóëëÿðíûé, âíåêîñòíîìîçãîâîé

extremitas, -atis, f – êîíåö

F

facialis, -e – ëèöåâîé

fades, -ei, f – ëèöî; ïîâåðõíîñòü

falx, falcis, f – cepï

familiaris, -e – ñåìåéíûé

Farfara, -ae, f – ìàòü-è-ìà÷åõà

fascia, -ae, f – ôàñöèÿ (îáîëî÷êà ìûøöû)

fasciculus, -i, m – ïó÷îê

fauces, -ium, f – çåâ

fel, fellis, n – æåë÷ü

felleus, -a, -um – æåë÷íûé

femina, -ae, f – æåíùèíà

femur, -oris, n – áåäðî, áåäðåííàÿ êîñòü

fenestra, -àå, f – îêíî

fibra, -ae, f – âîëîêíî

fibrolipoma, -atis, n – ôèáðîëèïîìà (îïóõîëü èç æèðîâîé è ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíè)

fibroma, -atis, n – ôèáðîìà (îïóõîëü èç âîëîêíèñòîé ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíè)

fibromatosis, -is, f – ôèáðîìàòîç (îáðàçîâàíèå ìíîæåñòâåííûõ ôèáðîì)

fibromyoma, -atis, n – ôèáðîìèîìà (îïóõîëü èç ìûøå÷íîé è âîëîêíèñòîé òêàíè)

flbrosus, -a, -um – ôèáðîçíûé (âîëîêíèñòûé)

fibula, -ae, f – ìàëîáåðöîâàÿ êîñòü

fissura, -àå, f – ùåëü; òðåùèíà

fistula, -ae, f – ñâèù (îáðàçîâàâøèéñÿ â òêàíÿõ ïàòîëîãè÷åñêèé óçêèé êàíàë)

flavus, -a, -um – æåëòûé

flexor, -oris, m (m. flexor) – ìûøöà-ñãèáàòåëü

flexura, -ae, f – èçãèá

flos, floris, m – öâåòîê

fundus, -a, -um – æèäêèé

flumen, -inis, n – äîðîæêà

focalis, -e, – î÷àãîâûé

Foeniculum, -i, n – ôåíõåëü, óêðîï

foetor, -oris, m – äóðíîé çàïàõ, çëîâîíèå

folium, -i, n – ëèñò, ëèñòîê

Folliculinum, -i, n – ôîëëèêóëèí

folliculus, -i, m – ôîëëèêóë (óçåëîê, ìåøî÷åê)

fonticulus, -i, m – ðîäíè÷îê

foramen, -inis, n – îòâåðñòèå

fornix, -icis, m – ñâîä

fossa, -àå, f – ÿìêà

fovea, -àå, f – ÿìêà

foveola, -ae, f – ÿìî÷êà

Frangula, -ae, f – êðóøèíà

frequens, -ntis – ÷àñòûé, ó÷àùåííûé

frons, frontis, f – ëîá

frontalis, -e – ëîáíûé

fructus, -us, m – ïëîä

functionalis, -e – ôóíêöèîíàëüíûé

funiculus, -i, m – êàíàòèê

furunculus, -i, m – ôóðóíêóë (ãíîéíîå âîñïàëåíèå âîëîñÿíîãî ìåøî÷êà è îêðóæàþùèõ òêàíåé)

G

galactocele, -es, f – ãàëàêòîöåëå, ìîëî÷íàÿ êèñòà

galactorrhoea, -ae, f – ãàëàêòîðåÿ (ñàìîïðîèçâîëüíîå èñòå÷åíèå ìîëîêà èç ìîëî÷íûõ æåëåç)

galactostasis, -is, f – ãàëàêòîñòàç (çàñòîé ìîëîêà â ìîëî÷íûõ æåëåçàõ)

ganglion, -i, n – ãàíãëèé, (íåðâíûé) óçåë

gangraena, -ae, f – ãàíãðåíà (ãíèëîñòíûé ðàñïàä èëè âûñûõàíèå îìåðòâåâøèõ òêàíåé)

gaster, -tris, f – æåëóäîê

gastralgia, -àå, f – ãàñòðàëãèÿ (áîëü â æåëóäêå)

gastrectasia, -ae, f – ãàñòðýêòàçèÿ (ðàñøèðåíèå ïîëîñòè æåëóäêà)

gastrectomia, -àå, f – ãàñòðýêòîìèÿ (ïîëíîå óäàëåíèå æåëóäêà)

gastricus, -a, -um – æåëóäî÷íûé

gastrocele, -es, f – ãàñòðîöåëå (ãðûæà æåëóäêà)

gastroduodenalis, -å – ãàñòðîäóîäåíàëüíûé (æåëóäî÷íîäâåíàäöàòèïåðñòíûé)

gastroduodenitis, -idis, f – ãàñòðîäóîäåíèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè æåëóäêà è äâåíàäöàòèïåðñòíîé êèøêè)

gastroenteritis, -idis, f – ãàñòðîýíòåðèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè æåëóäêà è òîíêîé êèøêè)

gastroenterocolitis, -idis, f – ãàñòðîýíòåðîêîëèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè æåëóäêà, òîíêîé è òîëñòîé êèøîê)

gastroenterostomia, -àå, f – ãàñòðîýíòåðîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå àíàñòîìîçà ìåæäó æåëóäêîì è òîíêîé êèøêîé)

gastroesophagostomia, -ae, f – ãàñòðîýçîôàãîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå àíàñòîìîçà ìåæäó æåëóäêîì è ïèùåâîäîì)

gastromalacia, -àå, f – ãàñòðîìàëÿöèÿ (ðàçìÿã÷åíèå ñòåíêè æåëóäêà)

gastroplegia, -àå, f – ãàñòðîïëåãèÿ (ïàðàëè÷ æåëóäêà)

gastrorrhagia, -àå, f – ãàñòðîððàãèÿ (æåëóäî÷íîå êðîâîòå÷åíèå)

gastrospasmus, -i, m – ãàñòðîñïàçì (ñóäîðîæíîå ñîêðàùåíèå æåëóäêà)

gastrotomia, -ae, f – ãàñòðîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ïîëîñòè æåëóäêà)

gemma, -ae, f – ïî÷êà (ðàñòåíèÿ)

geniculatus, -a, -um – êîëåí÷àòûé

genu, -us, n – êîëåíî

gigantismus, -i, m – ãèãàíòèçì, ãèãàíòñêèé ðîñò

gingiva, -ae, f – äåñíà

gingivectomia, -àå, f – ãèíãèâýêòîìèÿ (èññå÷åíèå êðàÿ äåñíû)

gingivitis, -idis, f – ãèíãèâèò (âîñïàëåíèå äåñíû)

gingivotomia, -àå, f – ãèíãèâîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå äåñíû)

glandula, -ae, f – æåëåçà

glandularis, -e – æåëåçèñòûé

glomus, -eris, n – ãëîìóñ (êëóáîê)

glottis, -idis, f – ãîëîñîâàÿ ùåëü

gluconas, -atis, m – ãëþêîíàò

Glucosum, -i, n – ãëþêîçà

glucosuria, -àå, f – ãëþêîçóðèÿ (íàëè÷èå ãëþêîçû â ìî÷å)

glutealis, -e – ÿãîäè÷íûé

gluteus, -a, um – ÿãîäè÷íûé

Glycerinum, -i, n – ãëèöåðèí

Glycyrrhiza, -ae, f – ñîëîäêà

glykaemia, -ae, f – ãëèêåìèÿ (ñîäåðæàíèå ãëþêîçû â êðîâè)

granulatio, -onis, f – ãðàíóëÿöèÿ

granulosus, -a, -um – çåðíèñòûé

granulum, -i, n – ãðàíóëà

gravida, -ae, f – áåðåìåííàÿ

Griseofulvinum, -i, n – ãðèçåîôóëüâèí

gutta, -ae, f – êàïëÿ

gynaecologia, -ae, f – ãèíåêîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î áîëåçíÿõ æåíñêîé ïîëîâîé ñèñòåìû)

gyrus, -i, m – èçâèëèíà

Í

habenula, -ae, f – ïîâîäîê (ïàðíîå îáðàçîâàíèå ýïèòàëàìóñà, ñîåäèíÿþùåå ýïèôèç ñ ïðîìåæóòî÷íûì ìîçãîì)

haema, -atis, n – êðîâü

haemangioma, -atis, n – ãåìàíãèîìà (îïóõîëü èç êðîâåíîñíûõ ñîñóäîâ)

haematologia, -ae, f – ãåìàòîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î áîëåçíÿõ êðîâè è êðîâåòâîðíûõ îðãàíîâ)

haematuria, -ae, f – ãåìàòóðèÿ (íàëè÷èå êðîâè â ìî÷å)

haemolysis, -is, f – ãåìîëèç (ðàçðóøåíèå ýðèòðîöèòîâ)

haemopoesis, -is, f – ãåìîïîýç, êðîâåòâîðåíèå

haemorrhagia, -ae, f – ãåìîððàãèÿ (1 – êðîâîèçëèÿíèå; 2 – êðîâîòå÷åíèå)

haemorrhaglcus, -a, -um – ãåìîððàãè÷åñêèé (1 – ñîïðîâîæäàþùèéñÿ êðîâîòå÷åíèåì; 2 – âûçûâàþùèé êðîâîòå÷åíèå)

haemostasis, -is, f – ãåìîñòàç (1 – îñòàíîâêà êðîâîòå÷åíèÿ; 2 – ïðåêðàùåíèå êðîâîòîêà íà îòäåëüíîì ó÷àñòêå òåëà)

haemothorax, -acis, m – ãåìîòîðàêñ (ñêîïëåíèå êðîâè â ïëåâðàëüíîé ïîëîñòè)

hallux, -ucis, m – áîëüøîé ïàëåö ñòîïû

hamulus, -a, -um – êðþ÷êîâàòûé

hamulus, -i, m – êðþ÷îê

haustrum, -i, n – ãàóñòðà (âûïÿ÷èâàíèå, ìåøêîîáðàçíîå ðàñøèðåíèå)

Helianthus, -i, m – ïîäñîëíå÷íèê

helix, -icis, f – çàâèòîê

hemianopsia, -ae, f – ãåìèàíîïñèÿ (îòñóòñòâèå çðåíèÿ â îäíîé ïîëîâèíå ãëàçà)

hemiatrophia, -àå, f – ãåìèàòðîôèÿ (îäíîñòîðîííåå óìåíüøåíèå òóëîâèùà â ðåçóëüòàòå íàðóøåíèÿ ïèòàíèÿ òêàíåé)

hemihidrosis, -is, f – ãåìèãèäðîç (ïîâûøåííàÿ ïîòëèâîñòü íà îäíîé ïîëîâèíå òåëà)

hemispherium, -i, n – ïîëóøàðèå

hepar, -atis, n – ïå÷åíü

Heparinum, -i, n – ãåïàðèí

hepaticus, -a, -um – ïå÷åíî÷íûé

hepatitis, -idis, f – ãåïàòèò (âîñïàëåíèå ïå÷åíè)

hepatocholecystitis, -idis, f – ãåïàòîõîëåöèñòèò (âîñïàëåíèå ïå÷åíè è æåë÷íîãî ïóçûðÿ)

hepatolithiasis, -is, f – ãåïàòîëèòèàç (íàëè÷èå êîíêðåìåíòîâ â ïå÷åíî÷íûõ ïðîòîêàõ)

hepatolithus, -i, m – ãåïàòîëèò (ïå÷åíî÷íûé êàìåíü)

hepatopexia, -àå, f – ãåïàòîïåêñèÿ (ôèêñàöèÿ ïîäâèæíîé èëè îïóùåííîé ïå÷åíè)

hepatoptosis, -is, f – ãåïàòîïòîç (îïóùåíèå ïå÷åíè)

hepatosplenomegalia, -ae, f – ãåïàòîñïëåíîìåãàëèÿ (óâåëè÷åíèå ïå÷åíè è ñåëåçåíêè)

hepatotomia, -ae, f – ãåïàòîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå ïå÷åíè)

herba, -ae, f – òðàâà

hernia, -ae, f – ãðûæà (ïàòîëîãè÷åñêîå âûïÿ÷èâàíèå îðãàíà)

herpes, -etis, m – ãåðïåñ (ïóçûðüêîâûé ëèøàé)

heterophthalmus, -i, m – ãåòåðîôòàëüì (íåîäèíàêîâàÿ îêðàñêà ðàäóæêè ïðàâîãî è ëåâîãî ãëàçà èëè ó÷àñòêîâ îäíîãî ãëàçà)

Hexamidinum, -i, n – ãåêñàìèäèí

Hexaphosphamidum, -i, n – ãåêñàôîñôàìèä

hiatus, -us, m – ðàñùåëèíà, ùåëü, îòâåðñòèå

hilum, -i, n – âîðîòà

hippocampus, -i, m – ãèïïîêàìï (âûïÿ÷èâàíèå â áîêîâîì æåëóäî÷êå ìîçãà)

hirudo, -inis, f – ïèÿâêà

histogenesis, -is, f – ãèñòîãåíåç (îáðàçîâàíèå è ðàçâèòèå òêàíåé òåëà)

histolysis, -is, f – ãèñòîëèç (ðàçðóøåíèå òêàíåé)

homeopathia, -ae, f – ãîìåîïàòèÿ (ïðèíöèï ëå÷åíèÿ ìàëûìè äîçàìè âåùåñòâ, âûçûâàþùèõ â áîëüøèõ äîçàõ ýôôåêòû, ñõîäíûå ñ ïðèçíàêàìè áîëåçíè)

homo, -inis, m – ÷åëîâåê

homosexualismus, -i, m – ãîìîñåêñóàëèçì (ñåêñóàëüíîå âëå÷åíèå ê ëèöàì ñâîåãî ïîëà)

horizontalis, -e – ãîðèçîíòàëüíûé

humeralis, -e – ïëå÷åâîé

humeroulnaris, -e – ïëå÷åëîêòåâîé

humerus, -i, m – ïëå÷åâàÿ êîñòü

humldus, -a, -um – âëàæíûé

humor, -oris, m – âëàãà

Hydrargyrum, -i, n – ðòóòü

hydrocarbonas, -atis, m – ãèäðîêàðáîíàò

hydrocephalia, -ae, f – ãèäðîöåôàëèÿ (âîäÿíêà ãîëîâíîãî ìîçãà)

hydrochloridum, -i, n – ãèäðîõëîðèä

Hydrogenium, -i, n – âîäîðîä

hydropericardium, -i, n – ãèäðîïåðèêàðä (âîäÿíêà ïåðèêàðäà)

hydrophthalmus, -i, m – ãèäðîôòàëüì (âîäÿíêà ãëàçà)

hydrops, -opis, m – âîäÿíêà (ñêîïëåíèå æèäêîñòè â êàêîé-ëèáî ïîëîñòè òåëà)

hydrosalpinx, -ngis, f – ãèäðîñàëüïèíêñ (âîäÿíêà ìàòî÷íîé òðóáû)

hydrotherapia, -ae, f – ãèäðîòåðàïèÿ, âîäîëå÷åíèå

hygiena, -ae, f – ãèãèåíà

hymen, -enis, m – äåâñòâåííàÿ ïëåâà

hyoideus, -a, -um, – ïîäúÿçû÷íûé

Hyoscyamus, -i, m – áåëåíà

hypaesthesia, -ae, f – ãèïåñòåçèÿ (ïîíèæåíèå ïîâåðõíîñòíîé ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòè)

hyperaemia, -ae, f – ãèïåðåìèÿ (óâåëè÷åííîå êðîâåíàïîëíåíèå ó÷àñòêà ïåðèôåðè÷åñêîé ñîñóäèñòîé ñèñòåìû)

hyperesthesia, -ae, f – ãèïåðåñòåçèÿ (ïîâûøåííàÿ ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòü ê ðàçëè÷íûì âèäàì ðàçäðàæåíèé)

hyperchylia, -ae, f – ãèïåðõèëèÿ (ïîâûøåííàÿ ñåêðåöèÿ æåëóäî÷íîãî ñîêà)

hyperergia, -àå, f – ãèïåðåðãèÿ (ïîâûøåííàÿ ðåàêòèâíîñòü îðãàíèçìà)

hyperglykaemia, -ae, f – ãèïåðãëèêåìèÿ (ïîâûøåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå ãëþêîçû â êðîâè)

hyperkinesia, -àå, f – ãèïåðêèíåçèÿ (óñèëåíèå äâèãàòåëüíîé ôóíêöèè âíóòðåííåãî îðãàíà)

hypermnesia, -àå, f – ãèïåðìíåçèÿ (ðåçêîå îáîñòðåíèå ïàìÿòè)

hypersalivatio, -onis, f – ãèïåðñàëèâàöèÿ (óñèëåííàÿ ñåêðåöèÿ ñëþííûõ æåëåç)

hypertensio, -onis, f – ãèïåðòåíçèÿ (ïîâûøåííîå ãèäðîñòàòè÷åñêîå äàâëåíèå â ñîñóäàõ è ïîëûõ îðãàíàõ)

hyperthermia, -ae, f – ãèïåðòåðìèÿ (ïåðåãðåâàíèå îðãàíèçìà)

hypertonia, -ae, f – ãèïåðòîíèÿ (óâåëè÷åíèå òîíóñà ìûøöû)

hypocholia, -àå, f – ãèïîõîëèÿ (ïîíèæåííàÿ ñåêðåöèÿ æåë÷è)

hypochondrium, -i, n – ïîäðåáåðüå

hypogastrium, -i, n – ïîä÷ðåâüå

hypoglossus, -a, -um – ïîäúÿçû÷íûé

hypoglykaemia, -ae, f – ãèïîãëèêåìèÿ (ïîíèæåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå ãëþêîçû â êðîâè)

hyponychium, -i, n – ïîäíîãòåâàÿ ïëàñòèíêà

hypophysial, -e – ãèïîôèçàðíûé

hypophysis, -is, f – ãèïîôèç (ïðèäàòîê ìîçãà)

hypoplasia, -àå, f – ãèïîïëàçèÿ (íåäîðàçâèòèå ÷àñòè òåëà èëè âñåãî îðãàíèçìà)

hypotensio, -onis, f – ãèïîòåíçèÿ (ïîíèæåííîå ãèäðîñòàòè÷åñêîå äàâëåíèå â ñîñóäàõ è ïîëûõ îðãàíàõ)

hypothalamus, -i, m – ãèïîòàëàìóñ, ïîäáóãîðüå

hypothermia, -ae, f – ãèïîòåðìèÿ (ïåðåîõëàæäåíèå îðãàíèçìà)

hypotonia, -ae, f – ãèïîòîíèÿ (ñíèæåíèå òîíóñà ìûøöû)

hypoxaemia, -ae, f – ãèïîêñåìèÿ (ïîíèæåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå êèñëîðîäà â êðîâè)

hypoxia, -ae, f – ãèïîêñèÿ (ïîíèæåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå êèñëîðîäà â òêàíÿõ îðãàíèçìà)

hystericus, -a, -um – èñòåðè÷åñêèé

hysterocele, -es, f – ãèñòåðîöåëå, ãðûæà ìàòêè

hysteropexia, -ae, f – ãèñòåðîïåêñèÿ (ôèêñàöèÿ ïàòîëîãè÷åñêè ïîäâèæíîé ìàòêè)

hysteroptosis, -is, f – ãèñòåðîïòîç (îïóùåíèå ìàòêè)

hysterorrhaphia, -àå, f – ãèñòåðîðàôèÿ (ñøèâàíèå ñòåíîê ìàòêè ïðè åå ðàçðûâå)

hysterorrhexis, -is, f – ãèñòåðîðåêñèñ (ðàçðûâ áåðåìåííîé ìàòêè)

hysterotomia, -àå, f – ãèñòåðîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå ìàòêè)

I

Ichthyolum, -i, n – èõòèîë

imperfectus, -a, um – íåñîâåðøåííûé

impressio, -onis, f – âäàâëåíèå

in – (ïðåäë. ñ àñc. è àbl.) â, íà

incisivus, -a, -um – ðåçöîâûé

incisura, -ae, f – âûðåçêà

inclinatio, -onis, f – íàêëîí

incus, -udis, f – íàêîâàëüíÿ (îäíà èç ñëóõîâûõ êîñòî÷åê)

index, -icis, m – óêàçàòåëüíûé ïàëåö

infans, -ntis, m, f – äèòÿ, ðåáåíîê

infantilis, -e – äåòñêèé

infantilismus, -i, m – èíôàíòèëèçì (ñîõðàíåíèå â ïñèõè÷åñêîì èëè ôèçè÷åñêîì ðàçâèòèè ÷åðò, ñâîéñòâåííûõ äåòñêîìó âîçðàñòó)

infectio, -onis, f – èíôåêöèÿ (çàðàæåíèå)

inferior, -ius, – íèæíèé

infraclavicular, -e – ïîäêëþ÷è÷íûé

infraglenoidalis, -e – ïîäñóñòàâíîé

infraorbitalis, -e – ïîäãëàçíè÷íûé

infrapatellaris, -e – ïîäíàäêîëåííèêîâûé

infraspinatus, -a, -um – ïîäîñòpûé

infusum, -i, n – íàñòîé

inguen, -inis, n – ïàõ

inguinalis, -e, – ïàõîâûé

inhalatio, -onis, f – èíãàëÿöèÿ

initialis, -e, – íà÷àëüíûé

injectio, -onis, f – èíúåêöèÿ

insula, -ae, f – îñòðîâîê

insulinicus, -a, -um – èíñóëèíîâûé

intentio, -onis, f – íàòÿæåíèå

inter – (ïðåäë. ñ àñc.) ìåæäó

interalveolaris, -e – ìåæàëüâåîëÿðíûé

intercostalis, -e – ìåæðåáåðíûé

interlobaris, -e – ìåæäîëåâîé

intermuscularis, -e – ìåæìûøå÷íûé

internus, -a, -um – âíóòðåííèé

interosseus, -a, -um – ìåæêîñòíûé

interspinalis, -e – ìåæîñòèñòûé

interstitialis, -e – ïðîìåæóòî÷íûé

interthalamicus, -a, -um – ìåæòàëàìè÷åñêèé

interventricularis, -e – ìåææåëóäî÷êîâûé

intestinalis, -e – êèøå÷íûé

intestinum, -i, n – êèøêà

intracellularis, -e – âíóòðèêëåòî÷íûé

intracranialis, -e – âíóòðè÷åðåïíîé

intraglandularis, -e – âíóòðèæåëåçèñòûé

intrapleuralis, -å – âíóòðèïëåâðàëüíûé

intravenosus, -a, -um – âíóòðèâåííûé

Iodum, -i, n – éîä

Ipecacuanha, -ae, f – èïåêàêóàíà, ðâîòíûé êîðåíü

iris, idis, f – ðàäóæêà

ischaemicus, -a, -um – èøåìè÷åñêèé

ischiadicus, -a, -um – ñåäàëèùíûé

ischium, -i, n – ñåäàëèùå

isthmus, -i ,m – ïåðåøååê

J

jejunalis, -e – òîùåêèøå÷íûé

jejunum, -i, n – òîùàÿ êèøêà

jugularis, -e – ÿðåìíûé

jugum, -i, n – âîçâûøåíèå

junctio, -onis, f – ñîåäèíåíèå

juncture, -ae, f – ñîåäèíåíèå

Juniperus. -i, f – ìîææåâåëüíèê

juvans, -ntis, – ïîìîãàþùèé, âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé

juvenilis, -e, – þíîøåñêèé

juventus, -utis, f – ìîëîäîñòü

Ê

Kalium, -i, n – êàëèé

Kanamycinum, -i, n – êàíàìèöèí

keloidum, -i, n – êåëîèä (îïóõîëåâèäíîå ðàçðàñòàíèå ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíè êîæè, ãëàâíûì îáðàçîì ðóáöîâ)

keratitis, -idis, f – êåðàòèò (âîñïàëåíèå ðîãîâèöû)

keratoma, -atis, n – êåðàòîìà (íàïîìèíàþùåå îïóõîëü óòîëùåíèå ðîãîâîãî ñëîÿ ýïèäåðìèñà)

keratomalacia, -àå, f – êåðàòîìàëÿöèÿ (ðàñïëàâëåíèå ðîãîâèöû)

keratoplastica, -ae, f – êåðàòîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ ðîãîâèöû)

keratotomia, -ae, f – êåðàòîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå ðîãîâèöû)

Khellinum, -i, n – êåëëèí

kinesia, -ae, f – êèíåçèÿ (äâèãàòåëüíàÿ àêòèâíîñòü)

kyematogenesis, -is, f – êèåìàòîãåíåç (ïðîöåññ âíóòðèóòðîáíîãî ðàçâèòèÿ îðãàíèçìà)

kymogramma, -atis, n – êèìîãðàììà (çàïèñü èçìåíåíèé ôèçèîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïàðàìåòðîâ íà ðàâíîìåðíî äâèæóùåéñÿ ëåíòå)

L

labialis, -e, – ãóáíîé

labium, -i, n – ãóáà

labyrinthus, -i, m – ëàáèðèíò (âíóòðåííÿÿ ÷àñòü óõà)

lac, lactis, n – ìîëîêî

lacrima, -ae, f – ñëåçà

lacrimalis, -e, – ñëåçíûé

lactatio, -onis, f – ëàêòàöèÿ (âûäåëåíèå ìîëîêà ìîëî÷íûìè æåëåçàìè)

lamella, -ae, f – ïëåíêà

lamina, -ae, f – ïëàñòèíêà

Laminaridum, -i, n – ëàìèíàðèä

laryngealis, -e – ãîðòàííûé

laryngocele, -es, f – ëàðèíãîöåëå (âîçäóøíàÿ êèñòà ãîðòàíè)

laryngoscopia, -ae, f – ëàðèíãîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð ãîðòàíè ñ ïîìîùüþ ñïåöèàëüíûõ èíñòðóìåíòîâ)

laryngospasmus, -i, m – ëàðèíãîñïàçì (ñïàçì ìóñêóëàòóðû ãîðòàíè)

laryngostenosis, -is, f – ëàðèíãîñòåíîç (ñòîéêîå ñóæåíèå ãîðòàíè)

laryngotomia, -ae, f – ëàðèíãîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ãîðòàíè)

larynx, -ngis, m – ãîðòàíü

latens, -ntis – ëàòåíòíûé, ñêðûòûé

lateralis, -e – ëàòåðàëüíûé, áîêîâîé

lemniscus, -i, m – ïåòëÿ

lens, lentis, f – õðóñòàëèê

leontiasis, -is, f – ëüâèíîå ëèöî (ãèïåðòðîôèÿ òêàíåé ëèöà, ïðèäàþùàÿ åìó ñõîäñòâî ñ ìîðäîé ëüâà)

Leonurus, -i, m – ïóñòûðíèê

leucocyturia, -àå, f – ëåéêîöèòóðèÿ (ïîâûøåííîå âûäåëåíèå ëåéêîöèòîâ ñ ìî÷îé)

leucoderma, -atis, n – ëåéêîäåðìà (ïîÿâëåíèå íà êîæå ïÿòåí, ëèøåííûõ ïèãìåíòà ìåëàíèíà)

leucolysis, -is, f – ëåéêîëèç (ðàçðóøåíèå ëåéêîöèòîâ)

leucomelanodermia, -ae, f – ëåéêîìåëàíîäåðìèÿ (íàëè÷èå íà êîæå î÷àãîâ ïîíèæåííîé è ïîâûøåííîé ïèãìåíòàöèè)

leuconychia, -ae, f – ëåéêîíèõèÿ (ïîÿâëåíèå íà íîãòÿõ áåëûõ ïÿòåí èëè ïîëîñîê)

leucopenia, -ae, f – ëåéêîïåíèÿ (íåäîñòàòî÷íîå ñîäåðæàíèå ëåéêîöèòîâ â êðîâè)

leucopoesis, -is, f – ëåéêîïîýç (îáðàçîâàíèå ëåéêîöèòîâ)

levator, -oris, m (m. levator) – ïîäíèìàþùàÿ ìûøöà

liber, -era, -erum – ñâîáîäíûé

lien, -enis, m – ñåëåçåíêà

ligamentum, -i, n – ñâÿçêà

limen, -inis, n – ïîðîã

Lincomycinum, -i, n – ëèíêîìèöèí

linea, -ae, f – ëèíèÿ

lingua, -àå, f – ÿçûê

lingualis, -e – ÿçû÷íûé

lingula, -ae, f – ÿçû÷îê

linimentum, -i, n – ëèíèìåíò

Linum, -i, n – ëåí

Lipocerebrinum, -i, n – ëèïîöåðåáðèí

lipoma, -atis, n – ëèïîìà (îïóõîëü èç æèðîâîé òêàíè)

lipuria, -ae, f – ëèïóðèÿ (íàëè÷èå æèðîâ â ìî÷å)

liquidus, -a, -um – æèäêèé

liquor, -oris, m – æèäêîñòü

lobus, -i, m – äîëÿ

logopaedia, -ae, f – ëîãîïåäèÿ (íàóêà îá èñïðàâëåíèè äåôåêòîâ ðå÷è)

longissimus, -a, -um – äëèííåéøèé

longitudinalis, -e – ïðîäîëüíûé

longus, -a, -um – äëèííûé

lumbalis, -e – ïîÿñíè÷íûé

lumbi, -orum, m – ïîÿñíèöà

lumbocostalis, -e – ïîÿñíè÷íî-ðåáåðíûé

lumbosacralis, -e – ïîÿñíè÷íî-êðåñòöîâûé

lunatus, -a, -um – ïîëóëóííûé

lunula, -ae, f – ëóíî÷êà

lympha, -ae, f – ëèìôà

lymphangiectasia, -ae, f – ëèìôàíãèýêòàçèÿ (ñòîéêîå ðàñøèðåíèå ëèìôàòè÷åñêèõ ñîñóäîâ)

lymphangutis, -idis, f – ëèìôàíãèèò (âîñïàëåíèå ëèìôàòè÷åñêèõ ñîñóäîâ)

lymphangioma, -atis, n – ëèìôàíãèîìà (îïóõîëü èç ëèìôàòè÷åñêèõ ñîñóäîâ)

lymphaticus, -a, -um – ëèìôàòè÷åñêèé

lymphopenia, -àå, f – ëèìôîïåíèÿ (íåäîñòàòî÷íîå ñîäåðæàíèå ëèìôîöèòîâ â ïåðèôåðè÷åñêîé êðîâè)

lymphopoesis, -is, f – ëèìôîïîýç (îáðàçîâàíèå ëèìôîöèòîâ)

lymphorrhoea, -ae, f – ëèìôîðåÿ (èñòå÷åíèå ëèìôû íà ïîâåðõíîñòü èëè â ïîëîñòü òåëà)

lymphostasis, -is, f – ëèìôîñòàç (ïðåêðàùåíèå ëèìôîòîêà)

Ì

macrocheilia, -àå, f – ìàêðîõåéëèÿ (ïàòîëîãè÷åñêîå óâåëè÷åíèå ãóá)

maculosus, -a, -um – ïÿòíèñòûé

Magnesium, -i, n – ìàãíèé

magnus, -a, -um – áîëüøîé (ïîëîæ. ñòåïåíü)

majalis, -e – ìàéñêèé

major, -jus – áîëüøîé (ñðàâí. ñòåïåíü)

malignus, -a, -um – çëîêà÷åñòâåííûé

malleolus, -i, m – ëîäûæêà

mamma, -ae, f – ìîëî÷íàÿ æåëåçà

mammarius, -a, -um – ìîëî÷íûé, ãðóäíîé

mandibula, -ae, f – íèæíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü

manubrium, -i, n – ðóêîÿòêà

manus, -us, f – êèñòü

margo, -inis, m – êðàé

massa, -ae, f – ìàññà

masseter, -eris, m (m. masseter) – æåâàòåëüíàÿ ìûøöà

mastitis, -idis, f – ìàñòèò (âîñïàëåíèå ìîëî÷íîé æåëåçû)

mastoideus, -a, ,um – ñîñöåâèäíûé

mastopathia, -ae, f – ìàñòîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå äèñãîðìîíàëüíûõ çàáîëåâàíèé ìîëî÷íîé æåëåçû)

mater, -tris, f – ìàòü; ìîçãîâàÿ îáîëî÷êà

maxilla, -ae, f – âåðõíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü

maxillaris, -e, – âåðõíå÷åëþñòíîé

meatus, -us, m – ïðîõîä

medialis, -e – ìåäèàëüíûé

medicamentum, -i, n – ëåêàðñòâî

medicina, -ae, f – ìåäèöèíà

medicus, -i, m – âðà÷

medius, -a, -um – ñðåäíèé

medulla, -àå, f – ìîçã, ìîçãîâîå âåùåñòâî

melanodermia, -ae, f – ìåëàíîäåðìèÿ (èçáûòî÷íîå îòëîæåíèå ìåëàíèíà â êîæå)

melanoma, -atis, n – ìåëàíîìà (îïóõîëü èç êëåòîê, ïðîäóöèðóþùèõ ìåëàíèí)

melanonychia, -ae, f – ìåëàíîíèõèÿ (îòëîæåíèå ìåëàíèíà â íîãòÿõ)

melanosis, -is, f – ìåëàíîç (èçáûòî÷íîå íàêîïëåíèå ìåëàíèíà â òêàíÿõ)

melanuria, -àå, f – ìåëàíóðèÿ (íàëè÷èå ìåëàíèíà â ìî÷å)

membrana, -ae, f – ïåðåïîíêà

membranaceus, -a, -um – ïåðåïîí÷àòûé

membrum, -i, n – êîíå÷íîñòü

meninges, -ium, f – ìîçãîâûå îáîëî÷êè

meningitis, -idis, f – ìåíèíãèò (âîñïàëåíèå ìîçãîâûõ îáîëî÷åê)

meningocele, -es, f – ãðûæà ìîçãîâûõ îáîëî÷åê

meningolysis, -is, f – ìåíèíãîëèçèñ (ðàññå÷åíèå ðóáöîâûõ ñðàùåíèé ìîçãîâûõ îáîëî÷åê ñ îêðóæàþùèìè òêàíÿìè)

mensura, -àå, f – ìåðà

Mentha, -àå, f – ìÿòà

Mentha piperita – ìÿòà ïåðå÷íàÿ

mesencephalon, -i, n – ñðåäíèé

ìîçã mesenterium, -i, n – áðûæåéêà òîíêîé êèøêè

metacarpus, -i, m – ïÿñòü

metaplasia, -ae, f – ìåòàïëàçèÿ (ïðåâðàùåíèå îäíîãî òèïà òêàíè â äðóãîé)

metatarsus, -us, m – ïëþñíà

Methandrostenolonum, -i, n – ìåòàíäðîñòåíîëîí

Methylium, -i, n – ìåòèë

Methylii salicylas (-atis) – ìåòèëñàëèöèëàò

metrorrhagia, -ae, f – ìåòðîððàãèÿ (àöèêëè÷åñêîå ìàòî÷íîå êðîâîòå÷åíèå)

microspondylia, -ae, f – ìèêðîñïîíäèëèÿ (ìàëûå ðàçìåðû ïîçâîíêîâ)

minimus, -a, -um – íàèìåíüøèé

minor, -us – ìàëûé (ñðàâí. ñòåïåíü)

mixtio, -onis, f – ñìåñü

mixtura, -àå, f – ìèêñòóðà

modiolus, -i, m – ñòåðæåíü

molaris, -e – êîðåííîé

monoarthritis, -idis, f – ìîíîàðòðèò (âîñïàëåíèå îäíîãî ñóñòàâà)

monocytopenia, -àå, f – ìîíîöèòîïåíèÿ (ïîíèæåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå ìîíîöèòîâ â êðîâè)

monocytopoesis, -is, f – ìîíîöèòîïîýç (îáðàçîâàíèå ìîíîöèòîâ)

Monomycinum, -i, n – ìîíîìèöèí

mononeuritis, -idis, f – ìîíîíåâðèò (âîñïàëåíèå îäíîãî íåðâà)

mora, -ae, f – çàäåðæêà, ïðîìåäëåíèå

morbus, -i, m – áîëåçíü

morphinisms, -i, m – ìîðôèíèçì (áîëåçíåííîå ïðèñòðàñòèå ê ìîðôèþ)

mors, mortis, f – ñìåðòü

mucilago,inis, f – ñëèçü

mucosus, -a, -um – ñëèçèñòûé

multum – ìíîãî

muscularis, -e – ìûøå÷íûé

musculus, -i, m – ìûøöà

mycosis, -is, f – ìèêîç (îáùåå íàçâàíèå áîëåçíåé, âûçûâàåìûõ ïàðàçèòè÷åñêèìè ãðèáêàìè)

myelitis, -idis, f – ìèåëèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñïèííîãî ìîçãà)

myelocele, -es, f – ìèåëîöåëå (ñïèííî-ìîçãîâàÿ ãðûæà)

myelofibrosis, -is, f – ìèåëîôèáðîç (çàìåùåíèå êðîâåòâîðíîé òêàíè êîñòíîãî ìîçãà âîëîêíèñòîé ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíüþ)

myelographia, -àå, f – ìèåëîãðàôèÿ (ðåíòãåíîëîãè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå ñïèííîãî ìîçãà)

myelopathia, -ae, f – ìèåëîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå íåêîòîðûõ ïîðàæåíèé ñïèííîãî ìîçãà)

myelotomia, -ae, f – ìèåëîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå ñïèííîãî ìîçãà)

myocardiodystrophia, -ae, f – ìèîêàðäèîäèñòðîôèÿ (ïîðàæåíèå ñåðäå÷íîé ìûøöû, âûçâàííîå íàðóøåíèåì åå ïèòàíèÿ)

myocarditis, -idis, f – ìèîêàðäèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñåðäå÷íîé ìûøöû)

myocardium, -i, n – ìèîêàðä (ñåðäå÷íàÿ ìûøöà)

myologia, -ae, f – ìèîëîãèÿ (ðàçäåë àíàòîìèè, ïîñâÿùåííûé ñòðîåíèþ ìûøå÷íîé ñèñòåìû)

myoma, -atis, n – ìèîìà (îïóõîëü èç ìûøå÷íîé òêàíè)

myometrium, -i, n – ìèîìåòðèé (ìûøå÷íàÿ îáîëî÷êà ìàòêè)

myopathia, -àå, f – ìèîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå íåêîòîðûõ íàñëåäñòâåííûõ áîëåçíåé ìûøö)

myositis, -idis, f – ìèîçèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñêåëåòíûõ ìûøö)

myotonicus, -a, -um – ìèîòîíè÷åñêèé

N

naevus, -i, m – íåâóñ, ðîäèìîå ïÿòíî

narcosis, -is, f – íàðêîç

nasalis, -e – íîñîâîé

nasofrontalis, -e – íîñîëîáíûé

nasolabialis, -e – íîñîãóáíûé

nasolacrimalis, -e – íîñîñëåçíûé

nasus, -i, m – íîñ

Natrium, -i, n – íàòðèé

natura, -ae, f – ïðèðîäà

naturalis, -e – åñòåñòâåííûé

Neomycinum, -i, n – íåîìèöèí

neonatus, -i, m – íîâîðîæäåííûé

nephrectomia, -àå, f – íåôðýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå ïî÷êè)

nephrolithiasis, -is, f – íåôðîëèòèàç, ïî÷å÷íî-êàìåííàÿ áîëåçíü

nephropathia, -ae, f – íåôðîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå íåêîòîðûõ áîëåçíåé ïî÷åê)

nephropexia, -ae, f – íåôðîïåêñèÿ (ôèêñàöèÿ îïóùåííîé èëè ïîäâèæíîé ïî÷êè)

nephrosclerosis, -is, f – íåôðîñêëåðîç (óïëîòíåíèå ïî÷êè â ðåçóëüòàòå çàìåùåíèÿ ïàðåíõèìû ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíüþ)

nervosus, -a, -um – íåðâíûé

nervus, -i, m – íåðâ

neuralgia, -ae, f – íåâðàëãèÿ (áîëü ïî õîäó íåðâà)

neuronum, -i, n – íåéðîí

niger, -gra, -gram – ÷åðíûé, òåìíûé

nitras, -atis, m – íèòðàò

Nitroglycerinum, -i, n – íèòðîãëèöåðèí

nodus, -i, m – óçåë

nomen, -inis, n – èìÿ, íàèìåíîâàíèå

nuchalis, -e – âûéíûé

numerus, -i, m – ÷èñëî

nutricius, -a, -um – ïèòàòåëüíûé

Î

obductus, -a, -um – ïîêðûòûé îáîëî÷êîé

obliquus, -a, -um – êîñîé

oblongatus, -a, -um – ïðîäîëãîâàòûé

observatio, -onis, f – íàáëþäåíèå

obturatorius, -a, -um – çàïèðàòåëüíûé, çàêóïîðèâàþùèé

occipitalis, -e – çàòûëî÷íûé

occipitofrontalis, -e – çàòûëî÷íî-ëîáíûé

occiput, -itis, n – çàòûëîê

Octadinum, -i, n – îêòàäèí

oculus, -i, m – ãëàç

odontalgia, -àå, f – îäîíòàëãèÿ, çóáíàÿ áîëü

odontoma, -atis, n – îäîíòîìà (îïóõîëü çóáíûõ òêàíåé)

oecologia, -ae, f – ýêîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î âçàèìîîòíîøåíèÿõ îðãàíèçìîâ ñ îêðóæàþùåé ñðåäîé)

oedema, -atis, n – îòåê

oesophageus, -a, -um – ïèùåâîäíûé

oesophagorrhaphia, -ae, f – ýçîôàãîðàôèÿ (óøèâàíèå ñòåíêè ïèùåâîäà)

oesophagostomia, -àå, f – ýçîôàãîñòîìèÿ (ñîçäàíèå íàðóæíîãî ñâèùà ïèùåâîäà)

oesophagotomia, -ae, f – ýçîôàãîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ïðîñâåòà ïèùåâîäà)

oesophagus, -i, m (esophagus, -i, m) – ïèùåâîä

Oestradiolum, -i, n – ýñòðàäèîë

Oleandomycinum, -i, n – îëåàíäîìèöèí

olecranon, -i, n – ëîêòåâîé îòðîñòîê

oleosus, -a, -um – ìàñëÿíûé

oleum, -i, n – ìàñëî

oleum (-i) Ricini – êàñòîðîâîå ìàñëî

oligaemia, -àå, f – îëèãåìèÿ (óìåíüøåíèå îáùåãî êîëè÷åñòâà êðîâè â îðãàíèçìå)

oligophalangia, -àå, f – îëèãîôàëàíãèÿ (óìåíüøåííîå êîëè÷åñòâî ôàëàíã ïàëüöåâ)

oliguria, -àå, f – îëèãóðèÿ (óìåíüøåííîå âûäåëåíèå ìî÷è)

oliva, -ae, f – îëèâà

omentum, -i, n – ñàëüíèê

oncogenesis, -is, f – îíêîãåíåç (âîçíèêíîâåíèå è ðàçâèòèå îïóõîëè)

onychomycosis, -is, f – îíèõîìèêîç (ãðèáêîâîå ïîðàæåíèå íîãòåé)

onychoschisis, -is, f – îíèõîñõèçèñ (ðàññëàèâàíèå íîãòåâûõ ïëàñòèíîê)

operatio, -onis, f – îïåðàöèÿ

ophthalmicus, -a, -um – ãëàçíîé

ophthalmologia, -ae, f – îôòàëüìîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î ãëàçíûõ áîëåçíÿõ)

ophthalmoplegia, -ae, f – îôòàëüìîïëåãèÿ (ïàðàëè÷ ìûøö ãëàçà)

ophthalmoplegicus, -a, -um – îôòàëüìîïëåãè÷åñêèé

ophthalmoscopia, -ae, f – îôòàëüìîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð ãëàçíîãî äíà)

opticus, -a, -um – çðèòåëüíûé

orbicularis, -e – êðóãîâîé

orbita, -ae, f – ãëàçíèöà

organismus, -i, m – îðãàíèçì

organum, -i, n – îðãàí

Oryza, -àå, f – ðèñ

or, oris, n – ðîò

os, ossis, n – êîñòü

os coccygis ,n – êîï÷èê

os sacrum ,n – êðåñòåö

Osarsolum, -i, n – îñàðñîë

osseus, -a, -um – êîñòíûé

ossiculum, -i, n – êîñòî÷êà

osteochondrosis, -is, f – îñòåîõîíäðîç (äèñòðîôè÷åñêèé ïðîöåññ â êîñòíîé è õðÿùåâîé òêàíè)

osteogenesis, -is, f – îñòåîãåíåç (îáðàçîâàíèå êîñòíîé òêàíè)

osteolysis, -is, f – îñòåîëèç (ðàçðóøåíèå êîñòíîé òêàíè)

osteomalacia, -àå, f – îñòåîìàëÿöèÿ (ðàçìÿã÷åíèå êîñòåé)

osteonecrosis, -is, f – îñòåîíåêðîç (îìåðòâåíèå êîñòè)

osteopathia, -ae, f – îñòåîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå íåêîòîðûõ áîëåçíåé êîñòåé)

osteosclerosis, -is, f – îñòåîñêëåðîç (óïëîòíåíèå êîñòíîé òêàíè)

osteotomia, -ae, f – îñòåîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå êîñòè)

ostium, -i, n – îòâåðñòèå

otitis, -idis, f – îòèò (âîñïàëåíèå êàêîãî-ëèáî îòäåëà óõà)

otoplastica, -ae, f – îòîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ íà óøíîé ðàêîâèíå)

otoscopia, -ae, f – îòîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð íàðóæíîãî ñëóõîâîãî ïðîõîäà è áàðàáàííîé ïåðåïîíêè ñ ïîìîùüþ ñïåöèàëüíûõ èíñòðóìåíòîâ)

ovalis, -e – îâàëüíûé

ovaricus, -a, -um – ÿè÷íèêîâûé

ovarium, -i, n – ÿè÷íèê

Oxacillinum (-i)-natrium, -i, n – îêñàöèëëèí-íàòðèé

oxydum, -i, n – îêñèä

Oxygenium, -i, n – êèñëîðîä

ozaena, -àå, f – îçåíà, çëîâîííûé íàñìîðê

P

paediatria, -ae, f – ïåäèàòðèÿ (íàóêà î ëå÷åíèè äåòñêèõ áîëåçíåé)

palatinus, -a, -um – í¸áíûé

palatoschisis, -is, f – ïàëàòîñõèçèñ (ðàñùåëèíà í¸áà)

palatum, -i, n – í¸áî

palmaris, -e – ëàäîííûé

palpatio, -onis, f – ïàëüïàöèÿ (äèàãíîñòè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå ïóòåì îùóïûâàíèÿ îïðåäåëåííîé ÷àñòè òåëà)

palpebra, -àå, f – âåêî

panarteritis, -idis, f – ïàíàðòåðèèò (âîñïàëåíèå âñåõ ñëîåâ ñòåíêè àðòåðèè)

pancreas, -atis, n – ïîäæåëóäî÷íàÿ æåëåçà

pancreaticus, -a, -um – ïàíêðåàòè÷åñêèé

panophthalmitis, -idis, f – ïàíîôòàëüìèò (ãíîéíîå âîñïàëåíèå âñåõ òêàíåé ãëàçíîãî ÿáëîêà)

papilla, -ae, f – ñîñîê, ñîñî÷åê

papillaris, -e – ñîñî÷êîâûé

papula, -ae, f – ïàïóëà, óçåëîê

paracolitis, -idis, f – ïàðàêîëèò (âîñïàëåíèå êëåò÷àòêè îêîëî îáîäî÷íîé êèøêè)

paracystitis, -idis, f – ïàðàöèñòèò (âîñïàëåíèå êëåò÷àòêè îêîëî ìî÷åâîãî ïóçûðÿ)

paraffinatus, -a, -um – ïàðàôèíîâûé

paralysis, -is, f – ïàðàëè÷

parametritis, -idis, f – ïàðàìåòðèò (âîñïàëåíèå îêîëîìàòî÷íîé êëåò÷àòêè)

paranephritis, -idis, f – ïàðàíåôðèò (âîñïàëåíèå îêîëîïî÷å÷íîé êëåò÷àòêè)

paraproctitis, -idis, f – ïàðàïðîêòèò (âîñïàëåíèå êëåò÷àòêè îêîëî ïðÿìîé êèøêè)

parasternalis, -e – îêîëîãðóäèííûé

paratonsillitis, -idis, f – ïàðàòîíçèëëèò (âîñïàëåíèå òêàíåé, îêðóæàþùèõ í¸áíóþ ìèíäàëèíó)

paravertebralis, -e – îêîëîïîçâîíî÷íûé

paries, -etis, m – ñòåíêà

parietalis, -e – òåìåííîé

pars, partis, f – ÷àñòü

partialis, -e – ÷àñòè÷íûé, îãðàíè÷åííûé

partus, -us, m – ðîäû

parum – ìàëî

parvus, -a, -um – ìàëûé (ïîëîæ. ñòåïåíü)

patella, -àå, f – íàäêîëåííèê

pathologicus, -a, -um – ïàòîëîãè÷åñêèé

patiens, -ntis, m, f – ïàöèåíò (ëèöî, êîòîðîìó îêàçûâàþò ìåäèöèíñêóþ ïîìîùü)

pecten, -inis, m – ãðåáåíü

pedunculus, -i, m – íîæêà

pelvimetria, -àå, f – ïåëüâèìåòðèÿ (èçìåðåíèå òàçà äëÿ âûÿñíåíèÿ ïðîãíîçà ðîäîâ)

pelvis, -is, f – òàç; ëîõàíêà

Pentalginum, -i, n – ïåíòàëüãèí

Pentoxylum, -i, n – ïåíòîêñèë

Pepsinum, -i, n – ïåïñèí

per – ïðåäë. ñ àñc. ÷åðåç, ïîñðåäñòâîì

percussio, -onis, f – ïåðêóññèÿ (âûñòóêèâàíèå ïîâåðõíîñòè òåëà îáñëåäóåìîãî äëÿ îöåíêè õàðàêòåðà âîçíèêàþùèõ ïðè ýòîì çâóêîâ)

periarteritis, -idis, f – ïåðèàðòåðèèò (âîñïàëåíèå íàðóæíîé îáîëî÷êè àðòåðèè)

pericarditis, -idis, f – ïåðèêàðäèò (âîñïàëåíèå îêîëîñåðäå÷íîé ñóìêè)

perichondritis, -idis, f – ïåðèõîíäðèò (âîñïàëåíèå íàäõðÿùíèöû)

perimetritis, -idis, f – ïåðèìåòðèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñåðîçíîé îáîëî÷êè ìàòêè)

perinephritis, -idis, f – ïåðèíåôðèò (âîñïàëåíèå ôèáðîçíîé êàïñóëû ïî÷êè)

periostitis, -idis, f – ïåðèîñòèò (âîñïàëåíèå íàäêîñòíèöû)

Persicum, -i, n – ïåðñèê

persistens, -ntis, – ñòîéêèé

pes, pedis, m – ñòîïà

petrosus, -a, -um – êàìåíèñòûé

phalanx, -ngis, f – ôàëàíãà

pharmacotherapia, -ae, f – ôàðìàêîòåðàïèÿ (ëå÷åíèå ñ ïîìîùüþ ëåêàðñòâåííûõ ñðåäñòâ)

pharyngitis, -idis, f – ôàðèíãèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè ãëîòêè)

pharyngoscopia, -ae, f – ôàðèíãîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð ãëîòêè)

pharyngotomia, -àå, f – ôàðèíãîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ãëîòêè)

pharynx, -ngis, m – ãëîòêà

Phenolum, -i, n – ôåíîë

Phenylinum, -i, n – ôåíèëèí

philtrum, -i, n – ãóáíîé æåëîáîê

phlebectasia, -ae, f – ôëåáýêòàçèÿ (ñòîéêîå ðàñøèðåíèå âåíû)

phlebectomia, -àå, f – ôëåáýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå âåíû)

phlebogramma, -atis, n – ôëåáîãðàììà (ðåíòãåíîâñêèé ñíèìîê âåíîçíîé ñåòè)

phlebographia, -ae, f – ôëåáîãðàôèÿ (ðåíòãåíîëîãè÷åñêîå èññëåäîâàíèå âåí)

phlebolithus, -i, m – ôëåáîëèò, âåííûé êàìåíü

phlebolysis, -is, f – ôëåáîëèç (âûäåëåíèå âåíû èç îêðóæàþùåé ðóáöîâîé òêàíè)

phlebotomia, -ae, f – ôëåáîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå âåíû)

phosphas, -atis, m – ôîñôàò

phrenicus, -a, -um – äèàôðàãìàëüíûé

phthisiatria, -ae, f – ôòèçèàòðèÿ (íàóêà î ëå÷åíèè òóáåðêóëåçà)

physiologicus, -a, -um – ôèçèîëîãè÷åñêèé (íîðìàëüíî íàáëþäàåìûé â çäîðîâîì îðãàíèçìå)

physiotherapia, -ae, f – ôèçèîòåðàïèÿ (ëå÷åíèå ïðè ïîìîùè ôèçè÷åñêèõ ñðåäñòâ è ìåòîäîâ)

phytotherapia, -ae, f – ôèòîòåðàïèÿ (ëå÷åíèå ñ ïîìîùüþ ëåêàðñòâåííûõ ðàñòåíèé)

Pilocarpinum, -i, n – ïèëîêàðïèí

pilus, -i, m – âîëîñ

pix, picis, f – ñìîëà

Pix liquida – äåãîòü

planta, -ae, f – ðàñòåíèå

Plantago, -inis, f – ïîäîðîæíèê

planus, -a, -um – ïëîñêèé

plasma, -atis, n – ïëàçìà (æèäêàÿ ÷àñòü êðîâè)

plastica, -ae, f – ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ (âîññòàíîâëåíèå ôîðìû èëè ôóíêöèè îòäåëüíûõ ÷àñòåé òåëà)

platysma, -atis, n – ïîäêîæíàÿ ìûøöà øåè

pleura, -ae, f – ïëåâðà (ñåðîçíàÿ îáîëî÷êà, ïîêðûâàþùàÿ ëåãêèå è ñòåíêè ãðóäíîé ïîëîñòè)

plexus, -us, m – ñïëåòåíèå

plica, -ae, f – ñêëàäêà

pneumaticus, -a, -um – ïíåâìàòè÷åñêèé

pneumolysis, -is, f – ïíåâìîëèç (îñâîáîæäåíèå ëåãêîãî îò ñðàùåíèé ñ ïðèëåæàùèìè òêàíÿìè)

pneumonectomia, -àå, f – ïíåâìîíýêòîìèÿ (ïîëíîå óäàëåíèå ëåãêîãî)

pneumothorax, -acis, m – ïíåâìîòîðàêñ (ñêîïëåíèå âîçäóõà â ïëåâðàëüíîé ïîëîñòè)

pneumotomia, -ae, f – ïíåâìîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå ëåãêîãî)

pollex, -icis, m – áîëüøîé ïàëåö êèñòè

polyarthritis, -idis, f – ïîëèàðòðèò (âîñïàëåíèå íåñêîëüêèõ ñóñòàâîâ)

polyavitaminosis, -is, f – ïîëèàâèòàìèíîç (íåäîñòàòî÷íîñòü â îðãàíèçìå íåñêîëüêèõ âèòàìèíîâ)

polydactylia, -ae, f – ïîëèäàêòèëèÿ (ìíîãîïàëîñòü, íàëè÷èå íà ðóêå èëè íîãå áîëåå ïÿòè ïàëüöåâ)

polyneuritis, -idis, f – ïîëèíåâðèò (ìíîæåñòâåííîå âîñïàëåíèå íåðâîâ)

polyphagia, -ae, f – ïîëèôàãèÿ (ïðîæîðëèâîñòü, ÷ðåçìåðíîå ïîòðåáëåíèå ïèùè)

polypus, -i, m – ïîëèï (ïàòîëîãè÷åñêîå îáðàçîâàíèå, âûñòóïàþùåå íàä ïîâåðõíîñòüþ îðãàíà è ñâÿçàííîå ñ íèì íîæêîé)

polyuria, -àå, f – ïîëèóðèÿ (îáèëüíîå âûäåëåíèå ìî÷è)

pons, pontis, m – ìîñò

popliteus, -a, -um – ïîäêîëåííûé

porta, -ae, f – âîðîòà

portio, -onis, f – ÷àñòü

porus, -i, m – ïîðà, îòâåðñòèå

post, – (ïðåäë. ñ àñc.) ïîñëå

postcentrals, -e – ïîñòöåíòðàëüíûé

posterior, -ius – çàäíèé

postnatalis, -e – ïîñòíàòàëüíûé (âîçíèêàþùèé íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîñëå ðîæäåíèÿ)

praecipitatus, -a, -um – îñàæäåííûé

praecox, -ocis – ðàííèé

praeparatio, -onis, f – ïðèãîòîâëåíèå

preaxillaris, -e (praeaxillaris, -e) – ïðåäïîäìûøå÷íûé

precentralis, -e (praecentralis, -e) – ïðåäöåíòðàëüíûé

preputium, -i, n (praeputium, -i, n) – êðàéíÿÿ ïëîòü

prevertebralis, -e (praevertebralis, -e) – ïðåäïîçâîíî÷íûé

primus, -a, -um – ïåðâûé, ïåðâè÷íûé

princeps, -cipis – ãëàâíûé

prisma, -atis, n – ïðèçìà

pro – (ïðåäë. ñ abl.) äëÿ

processus, -us, m – îòðîñòîê

proctectomia, -àå, f – ïðîêòýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå ïðÿìîé êèøêè)

proctoplastica, -àå, f – ïðîêòîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ ïî âîññòàíîâëåíèþ ïðÿìîé êèøêè)

proctorrhagia, -ae, f – ïðîêòîððàãèÿ (êðîâîòå÷åíèå èç ïðÿìîé êèøêè)

profundus, -a, -um – ãëóáîêèé

prognathia, -àå, f – ïðîãíàòèÿ (âûñòóïàíèå âåðõíåé ÷åëþñòè âïåðåä)

progressivus, -a, -um – ïðîãðåññèâíûé

projectio, -onis, f – ïðîåêöèÿ

Promedolum, -i, n – ïðîìåäîë

prominentia, -ae, f – âûñòóï

promontorium, -i, n – ìûñ (êîñòíûé âûñòóï)

pronatio, -onis, f – ïîâîðîò ëàäîíè âíèç

pronator, -oris, m (m. pronator) – ïðîíàòîð (ìûøöà, ïîâîðà÷èâàþùàÿ ëàäîíü âíèç)

Propazinum, -i, n – ïðîïàçèí

proprius, -a, -um – ñîáñòâåííûé

Protargolum, -i, n – ïðîòàðãîë

protuberantia, -ae, f – âûñòóï

proximalis, -e – ïðîêñèìàëüíûé (ðàñïîëîæåííûé áëèæå ê öåíòðó)

pseudomembrana, -ae, f – ïñåâäîìåìáðàíà (ëîæíàÿ ïåðåïîíêà)

psychiatria, -ae, f – ïñèõèàòðèÿ (íàóêà î ëå÷åíèè ïñèõè÷åñêèõ áîëåçíåé)

psychicus, -a, -um – ïñèõè÷åñêèé

psychologia, -ae, f – ïñèõîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î ïñèõè÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè ÷åëîâåêà)

psychosis, -is, f – ïñèõîç (ðàññòðîéñòâî ïñèõèêè)

psychotherapia, -ae, f – ïñèõîòåðàïèÿ (ëå÷åíèå ïñèõè÷åñêèì âîçäåéñòâèåì)

pterygoideus, -a, -um – êðûëîâèäíûé

ptosis, -is, f – ïòîç (îïóùåíèå âåðõíåãî âåêà)

pubes, -is, f – ëîáîê

pulmo, -onis, m – ëåãêîå

pulmonalis, -e – ëåãî÷íûé

pulpa, -ae, f – ïóëüïà

pulsus, -us, m – ïóëüñ

pulvinar, -aris, n – ïîäóøêà (çàäíÿÿ ÷àñòü çðèòåëüíîãî áóãðà)

pulvis, -eris, m – ïîðîøîê

punctio, -onis, f – ïóíêöèÿ (ïðîêàëûâàíèå ñòåíêè îðãàíà ïîëîé èãëîé ñ äèàãíîñòè÷åñêîé èëè ëå÷åáíîé öåëüþ)

pupilla, -àå, f – çðà÷îê

purulentus, -a, -um – ãíîéíûé

pus, puris, n – ãíîé

pyelectasia, -ae, f – ïèåëýêòàçèÿ (ðàñøèðåíèå ïî÷å÷íîé ëîõàíêè)

pyelonephritis, -idis, f – ïèåëîíåôðèò (âîñïàëåíèå ïî÷å÷íîé ëîõàíêè è ïàðåíõèìû ïî÷êè)

pyelostomia, -ae, f – ïèåëîñòîìèÿ (íàëîæåíèå ñâèùà íà ïî÷å÷íóþ ëîõàíêó)

pyelotomia, -ae, f – ïèåëîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ïî÷å÷íîé ëîõàíêè)

pylorospasmus, -i, m – ïèëîðîñïàçì (ñïàçì ïðèâðàòíèêà æåëóäêà)

pylorostenosis, -is, f – ïèëîðîñòåíîç (ñóæåíèå ïðèâðàòíèêà æåëóäêà)

pylorus, -i, m – ïðèâðàòíèê

pyothorax, -acis, f – ïèîòîðàêñ (ñêîïëåíèå ãíîÿ â ïëåâðàëüíîé ïîëîñòè)

ðóramis, -idis, f – ïèðàìèäà

pyuria, -ae, f – ïèóðèÿ (íàëè÷èå ãíîÿ â ìî÷å)

Q

quadrangularis, -e, – ÷åòûðåõóãîëüíûé

quadratus, -a, -um – êâàäðàòíûé

quadriceps, cipitis – ÷åòûðåõãëàâûé

quantum – ñêîëüêî

quartus, -a, -um – ÷åòâåðòûé

Quercus, -us, f – äóá

quintus, -a, -um – ïÿòûé

R

radialis, -e – ëó÷åâîé, ðàäèàöèîííûé

radiatio, -onis f – ëó÷èñòîñòü

radiatus, -a, -um – ëó÷èñòûé

radicalis, -e – ðàäèêàëüíûé

radius, -i, m – ëó÷åâàÿ êîñòü

radix, -icis, f – êîðåíü, êîðåøîê

ramus, -I, m – âåòâü

raphe, -es, f – øîâ

reactio, -onis, f – ðåàêöèÿ (îòâåò îðãàíèçìà íà âîçäåéñòâèå)

recessus, -us, m – óãëóáëåíèå, çàâîðîò, êàðìàí

reconvalescentia, -ae, f – âûçäîðîâëåíèå

rectalis, -e, – ðåêòàëüíûé, ïðÿìîêèøå÷íûé

rectificatus, -a, -um, – î÷èùåííûé (ïóòåì ïåðåãîíêè)

rectum, -i, n – ïðÿìàÿ êèøêà

rectus, -a, -um – ïðÿìîé

reflexus, -us, m – ðåôëåêñ (îñóùåñòâëÿåìàÿ íåðâíîé ñèñòåìîé ðåàêöèÿ îðãàíèçìà íà ðàçäðàæåíèå)

regio, -onis, f – îáëàñòü

regionalis, -e – ðåãèîíàëüíûé (îòíîñÿùèéñÿ ê êàêîé-ëèáî îáëàñòè òåëà)

regressivus, -a, -um – ðåãðåññèâíûé (íàõîäÿùèéñÿ â ñòàäèè îáðàòíîãî ðàçâèòèÿ)

reliquus, -a, -um – îñòàëüíîé

ren, renis, m – ïî÷êà

renalis, -e – ïî÷å÷íûé

resectio, -onis, f – ðåçåêöèÿ (óäàëåíèå ÷àñòè îðãàíà ñ ñîåäèíåíèåì åãî ñîõðàíåííûõ ÷àñòåé)

respiratorius, -a, -um – äûõàòåëüíûé

rete, -is, n – ñåòü

retina, -ae, f – ñåò÷àòêà

retinaculum, -i, n – óäåðæèâàòåëü

retinoschisis, -is, f – ðåòèíîñõèçèñ (ðàññëîåíèå ñåò÷àòêè)

retroduodenalis, -e – ïîçàäèäóîäåíàëüíûé

retroflexus, -a, -um – èçîãíóòûé íàçàä

retrogradus, -a, -um – ðåòðîãðàäíûé, îáðàòíûé

retromandibularis, -e – çàíèæíå÷åëþñòíîé

retroperitonealis, -e – çàáðþøèííûé

retrosternalis, -e – çàãðóäèííûé

rhagas, -adis, f – òðåùèíà (íåáîëüøîå, íî ãëóáîêîå è áîëåçíåííîå ïîâðåæäåíèå êîæè)

Rhamnus, -i, m – æîñòåð

Rheum, -i, n – ðåâåíü

rhinalis, -e – íîñîâîé

rhinitis, -idis, f – ðèíèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè íîñà), íàñìîðê

rhinolithus, -i, m – ðèíîëèò (íîñîâîé êàìåíü)

rhinomycosis, -is, f – ðèíîìèêîç (ïîðàæåíèå ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè íîñà, âûçâàííîå ïàðàçèòè÷åñêèìè ãðèáêàìè)

rhinoscopia, -ae, f – ðèíîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð ïîëîñòè íîñà)

rhizoma, -atis, n – êîðíåâèùå

Riboflavinum, -i, n – ðèáîôëàâèí

Riclnus, -i, m – êëåùåâèíà

rima, -àå, f – ùåëü

roentgenogramma, -atis, n – ðåíòãåíîãðàììà (ðåíòãåíîâñêèé ñíèìîê)

roentgenum, -i, n – ðåíòãåí

Rosa, -àå, f – ðîçà; øèïîâíèê

rostrum, -i, n – êëþâ

rotatio, -onis, f – âðàùåíèå

rotator, -oris, m (m. rotator) – ìûøöà-âðàùàòåëü

rotundus, -a, -um – êðóãëûé

ruber, -bra, -brum – êðàñíûé

ruga, -ae, f – ñêëàäêà

ruptura, -ae, f – ðàçðûâ

S

Saccharum, -I, n – ñàõàð

sacciformis, -e – ìåøêîîáðàçíûé

saccus, -I, m – ìåøîê

sacer, -cra, -crum – êðåñòöîâûé

sacralis, -e – êðåñòöîâûé

sal, salis, n – ñîëü

salicylas, -atis, m – ñàëèöèëàò

saliva, -ae, f – ñëþíà

salpingectomia, -àå, f – ñàëüïèíãýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå ìàòî÷íîé òðóáû)

salpingolysis, -is, f – ñàëüïèíãîëèçèñ (îñâîáîæäåíèå ìàòî÷íîé òðóáû îò ñïàåê)

salpinx, -ngis, f – ìàòî÷íàÿ òðóáà

salus, -utis, f – çäîðîâüå

Salvia, -ae, f – øàëôåé

sanatio, -onis, f – îçäîðîâëåíèå, çàæèâëåíèå

sanguis, -inis, m – êðîâü

saphenus, -a, -um – ñêðûòûé, ïîäêîæíûé

scabies, -ei, f – ÷åñîòêà

scalenus, -a, -um – ëåñòíè÷íûé

scapula, -ae, f – ëîïàòêà

scapularis, -e, – ëîïàòî÷íûé

Schizandra, -ae, f – ëèìîííèê

sclera, -ae, f – ñêëåðà (áåëî÷íàÿ îáîëî÷êà ãëàçà)

scrotum, -i, n – ìîøîíêà

se – ñåáÿ (âîçâðàòíîå ìåñòîèìåíèå)

seborrhoea, -ae, f – ñåáîðåÿ (óâåëè÷åíèå ñåêðåöèè ñàëüíûõ æåëåç)

sebum, -i, n – êîæíîå ñàëî (æèðîâîé ñåêðåò ñàëüíûõ æåëåç)

sectio, -onis, f – ñå÷åíèå, âñêðûòèå

sectio caesarea – êåñàðåâî ñå÷åíèå

sedativus, -a, -um – óñïîêîèòåëüíûé

segmentalis, -e – ñåãìåíòàðíûé

segmentum, -i, n – ñåãìåíò

sella, -ae, f – ñåäëî

semen, -inis, n – ñåìÿ

semicircularis, -e – ïîëóêðóãëûé

semilunaris, -e – ïîëóëóííûé

semitendinosus, -a, -um – ïîëóñóõîæèëüíûé

senectus, -utis, f – ñòàðîñòü

senilis, -e – ñòàð÷åñêèé

Senna, -àå, f – ñåííà

sensorius, -a, -um – ÷óâñòâèòåëüíûé

sensus, -us, m – ÷óâñòâî, îùóùåíèå

septum, -i, n – ïåðåãîðîäêà

serosus, -a, -um – ñåðîçíûé

serratus, -a, -um – çóá÷àòûé

sialadenitis, -idis, f – ñèàëàäåíèò (âîñïàëåíèå ñëþííîé æåëåçû)

sialostasis, -is, f – ñèàëîñòàç (ïðåêðàùåíèå âûäåëåíèÿ ñëþíû)

siccus, -a, -um – ñóõîé

simplex, -icis – ïðîñòîé

sine – (ïðåäë. ñ àbl.) áåç

sinister, -tra, -trum – ëåâûé

sinus, -us, m – ñèíóñ, ïàçóõà

sirupus, -i, m – ñèðîï

skeleton, -i, n – ñêåëåò

solutio, -onis, f – ðàñòâîð

solutio Ammonii caustici – ðàñòâîð àììèàêà (íàøàòûðíûé ñïèðò)

spasmus, -i, m – ñïàçì, ñóäîðîãà

spasticus, -a, -um – ñïàñòè÷åñêèé, ñóäîðîæíûé

spatium, -i, n – ïðîñòðàíñòâî, ïðîìåæóòîê

species, -ei, f – áèîëîãè÷åñêèé âèä

species, -erum, f – ôàðì. ñáîð

sphenoidalis, -e – êëèíîâèäíûé

sphericus, -a, -um – ñôåðè÷åñêèé

sphincter, -eris, m – ñôèíêòåð (çàïèðàþùàÿ ìûøöà)

spina, -àå, f – îñòü

spinalis, -e – îñòèñòûé; ñïèííîé; ñïèííî-ìîçãîâîé

spinosus, -a, -um – îñòèñòûé

spirituosus, -a, -um – ñïèðòîâîé

spiritus, -us, m – ñïèðò

splanchnologia, -ae, f – ñïëàíõíîëîãèÿ (ðàçäåë àíàòîìèè, ïîñâÿùåííûé âíóòðåííèì îðãàíàì)

splanchnomegalia, -ae, f – ñïëàíõíîìåãàëèÿ (÷ðåçìåðíî áîëüøèå ðàçìåðû âíóòðåííèõ îðãàíîâ)

splenalgia, -àå, f – ñïëåíàëãèÿ (áîëü â îáëàñòè ñåëåçåíêè)

splenectomia, -àå, f – ñïëåíýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå ñåëåçåíêè)

splenicus, -a, -um – ñåëåçåíî÷íûé

splenomegalia, -àå, f – ñïëåíîìåãàëèÿ (óâåëè÷åíèå ñåëåçåíêè)

splenorrhaphia, -ae, f – ñïëåíîðàôèÿ (óøèâàíèå ñåëåçåíêè ïðè åå ðàçðûâå)

spondylarthritis, -idis, f – ñïîíäèëîàðòðèò (âîñïàëåíèå ìåæïîçâîíî÷íûõ ñóñòàâîâ)

spongiosus, -a, -um – ãóá÷àòûé

spritz-tubulus, -i, m – øïðèö-òþáèê

squama, -ae, f – ÷åøóÿ

squamosus, -a, -um – ÷åøóé÷àòûé

stapes, -edis, m – ñòðåìÿ (îäíà èç ñëóõîâûõ êîñòî÷åê)

stasis, -is, f – ñòàç (îñòàíîâêà òîêà ôèçèîëîãè÷åñêîé æèäêîñòè íà îòäåëüíîì ó÷àñòêå òåëà)

stenosis, -is, f – ñòåíîç (ñóæåíèå òðóá÷àòîãî îðãàíà èëè îòâåðñòèÿ)

sternoclavicularis, -e – ãðóäèíî-êëþ÷è÷íûé

sternocostal, -e – ãðóäèíî-ðåáåðíûé

sternum, -i, n – ãðóäèíà

stomachlcus, -a, -um – æåëóäî÷íûé

stomatologia, -ae, f – ñòîìàòîëîãèÿ (ðàçäåë ìåäèöèíû, ïîñâÿùåííûé áîëåçíÿì ïîëîñòè ðòà)

stomatoscopia, -àå, f – ñòîìàòîñêîïèÿ (îñìîòð ïîëîñòè ðòà ñ ïîìîùüþ ñïåöèàëüíûõ ïðèáîðîâ)

stratum, -i, n – ñëîé

Streptocidum, -i, n – ñòðåïòîöèä

striatus, -a, -um – ïîëîñàòûé

stroma, -atis, n – ñòðîìà (îïîðíàÿ ñòðóêòóðà îðãàíà)

struma, -ae, f – ñòðóìà (çîá, óâåëè÷åííàÿ ùèòîâèäíàÿ æåëåçà)

styloideus, -a, -um – øèëîâèäíûé

stylomastoideus, -a, -um – øèëîñîñöåâèäíûé

sub – (ïðåäë. ñ àñc. è àbl.) ïîä

subclavius, -a, -um – ïîäêëþ÷è÷íûé

subcostalis, -e – ïîäðåáåðíûé

subcutaneus, -a, -um – ïîäêîæíûé

subgingivalis, -å – ïîääåñíåâîé

subitus, -a, -um – âíåçàïíûé

sublingualis, -e – ïîäúÿçû÷íûé

submandibularis, -e – ïîäíèæíå÷åëþñòíîé

submucosus, -a, -um – ïîäñëèçèñòûé

subnitras, -atis, m – îñíîâíîé íèòðàò

suboccipitals, -e – ïîäçàòûëî÷íûé

substantia, -ae, f – âåùåñòâî

subtendineus, -a, -um – ïîäñóõîæèëüíûé

sudor, -oris, m – ïîò

sulcus, -i, m – áîðîçäà

Sulfacylum (-i)-natrium, -i, n – ñóëüôàöèë-íàòðèé

Sulfadimezinum, -i, n – ñóëüôàäèìåçèí

sulfas, -atis, m – ñóëüôàò

sulfidum, -i, n – ñóëüôèä

Sulfur, -uris, n – ñåðà

supercilium, -i, n – áðîâü

superficialis, -e – ïîâåðõíîñòíûé

superior, -ius, – âåðõíèé

supinatio, -onis, f – ïîâîðîò ëàäîíè ââåðõ

suppositoria «Anaesthesolum» – ñâå÷è «Àíåñòåçîë»

suppositoria vaginalia «Osarcidum» – âàãèíàëüíûå ñóïïîçèòîðèè «Îñàðöèä»

suppositorium, -i, n – ñóïïîçèòîðèé; ñâå÷à

supraclavicularis, -e – íàäêëþ÷è÷íûé

supraglenoidalis, -e – íàäñóñòàâíîé

suprahyoideus, -a, -um – íàäïîäúÿçû÷íûé

supraorbitalis, -e – íàäãëàçíè÷íûé

suprarenalis, -e – íàäïî÷å÷íûé

suprascapularis, -e – íàäëîïàòî÷íûé

supraspinous, -a, -um – íàäîñòíûé

suprernus, -a, -um – íàèâûñøèé

surditas, -atis, f – ãëóõîòà

suspensio, -onis, f – ñóñïåíçèÿ

sutura, -àå, f – øîâ

sympathicus, -a, -um – ñèìïàòè÷åñêèé

symphysis, -is, f – ñèìôèç (õðÿùåâîå ñîåäèíåíèå êîñòåé, â êîòîðîì èìååòñÿ ùåëåâèäíàÿ ïîëîñòü)

synchondrosis, -is, f – ñèíõîíäðîç (íåïðåðûâíîå õðÿùåâîå ñîåäèíåíèå êîñòåé)

syndactylia, -ae, f – ñèíäàêòèëèÿ (âðîæäåííîå ñðàùåíèå ïàëüöåâ)

syndesmosis, -is, f – ñèíäåñìîç (ñîåäèíåíèå êîñòåé ïîñðåäñòâîì ïëîòíîé âîëîêíèñòîé ñîåäèíèòåëüíîé òêàíè)

syndromum, -i, n – ñèíäðîì (ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðèçíàêîâ áîëåçíè)

synergismus, -i, m – ñèíåðãèçì (ñîâìåñòíîå äåéñòâèå îðãàíîâ èëè ñèñòåì)

synkinesia, -àå, f – ñèíêèíåçèÿ (ñîäðóæåñòâåííîå äâèæåíèå, íàïðèìåð äâèæåíèå ðóê ïðè õîäüáå)

Synoestrolum, -i, n – ñèíýñòðîë

synostosis, -is, f – ñèíîñòîç (ñðàùåíèå îòäåëüíûõ êîñòåé ìåæäó ñîáîé)

synovialis, -e, – ñèíîâèàëüíûé

Synthomycinum, -i, n – ñèíòîìèöèí

systema, -atis, n – ñèñòåìà

Ò

tabuletta, -ae, f – òàáëåòêà

tabulettae – òàáëåòêè

«Allocholum» – «Àëëîõîë»

«Decamevitum» – «Äåêàìåâèò»

«Heptavitum»– «Ãåïòàâèò»

«Novomigrophenum»– «Íîâîìèãðîôåí»

«Panhexavitum»– «Ïàíãåêñàâèò»

«Pentovitum»– «Ïåíòîâèò»

«Ribovitum»– «Ðèáîâèò»

«Tetravitum» – «Òåòðàâèò»

tachycardia, -ae, f – òàõèêàðäèÿ (ó÷àùåíèå ñåðäå÷íûõ ñîêðàùåíèé)

tachyphagia, -àå, f – òàõèôàãèÿ (áûñòðîå çàãëàòûâàíèå ïèùè)

tachypnoe, -es, f – òàõèïíîý (ó÷àùåííîå äûõàíèå)

taenia, -ae, f – ëåíòà

Talcum, -i, n – òàëüê

talis, -e – òàêîé

Tanninum, -i, n – òàíèí

tardus, -a, -um, – ìåäëåííûé

tarsus, -i, m – ïðåäïëþñíà; õðÿù âåêà

tegmen, -inis, n – êðûøà

temporalis, -e – âèñî÷íûé

tempus, -oris, n – âðåìÿ

tendo, -inis, m – ñóõîæèëèå

tenolysis, -is, f – òåíîëèç (îñâîáîæäåíèå ñóõîæèëèÿ îò ñðàùåíèé)

tenoplastica, -ae, f – òåíîïëàñòèêà (ïëàñòè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ ñóõîæèëèé)

tenorrhaphia, -ae, f – òåíîðàôèÿ (ñøèâàíèå ñóõîæèëèÿ)

tenotomia, -àå, f – òåíîòîìèÿ (ðàññå÷åíèå ñóõîæèëèÿ)

tensor, -oris, m (m. tensor) – íàïðÿãàþùàÿ ìûøöà

tenuis, -e – òîíêèé

teres, -etis – êðóãëûé

terminalis, -e – òåðìèíàëüíûé (êîíå÷íûé)

terminatio, -onis, f – îêîí÷àíèå

tertius, -a, -um – òðåòèé

testis, -is, m – ÿè÷êî

tetraboras, -atis, m – òåòðàáîðàò

Tetracyclinum, -i, n – òåòðàöèêëèí

textus, -us, m – òêàíü

thalamus, -i, m – òàëàìóñ (çðèòåëüíûé áóãîð)

thenar, -aris, n – òåíàð, âîçâûøåíèå áîëüøîãî ïàëüöà êèñòè

Theophyllinum, -i, n – òåîôèëëèí

Thiaminum, -i, n – òèàìèí

thiosulfas, -atis, m – òèîñóëüôàò

thoracicus, -a, -um – ãðóäíîé

thorax, -acis, m – ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà, ãðóäü

thrombocytolysis, -is, f – òðîìáîòîëèç (ðàñïàä òðîìáîöèòîâ)

thrombocytopenia, -ae, f – òðîìáîöèòîïåíèÿ (ïîíèæåííîå ñîäåðæàíèå òðîìáîöèòîâ â êðîâè)

thrombocytopoesis, -is, f – òðîìáîöèòîïîýç (îáðàçîâàíèå òðîìáîöèòîâ)

thrombophlebitis, -idis, f – òðîìáîôëåáèò (âîñïàëåíèå âåíû ñ îáðàçîâàíèåì òðîìáà)

thrombosis, -is, f – òðîìáîç (îáðàçîâàíèå òðîìáà)

thrombus, -i, m – òðîìá (êðîâÿíîé ñãóñòîê, îáðàçóþùèéñÿ â êðîâåíîñíîì ñîñóäå)

thymus, -i, m – òèìóñ, âèëî÷êîâàÿ æåëåçà

thyroideus, -a, -um – ùèòîâèäíûé

tibia, -ae, f – áîëüøåáåðöîâàÿ êîñòü

tinctura, -ae, f – íàñòîéêà

tonsilla, -ae, f – ìèíäàëèíà

topographicus, -a, -um – òîïîãðàôè÷åñêèé

Tormentilla, -ae, f – ëàï÷àòêà

totalis, -e – îáùèé, ïîëíûé

toxicologia, -ae, f – òîêñèêîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î ÿäîâèòûõ âåùåñòâàõ)

toxicometria, -àå, f – òîêñèêîìåòðèÿ (êîëè÷åñòâåííàÿ îöåíêà òîêñè÷íîñòè õèìè÷åñêèõ âåùåñòâ)

toxicosis, -is, f – òîêñèêîç (ñîñòîÿíèå, âûçâàííîå îòðàâëåíèåì)

trachea, -ae, f – òðàõåÿ

tractus, -us, m – òðàêò, ïóòü

transplantatio, -onis, f – òðàíñïëàíòàöèÿ (ïåðåñàäêà îðãàíà èëè òêàíè)

transversalis, -e – ïîïåðå÷íûé

transversospinalis, -e – ïîïåðå÷íî-îñòèñòûé

transversus, -a, -um – ïîïåðå÷íûé

trauma, -atis, n – òðàâìà, ïîâðåæäåíèå

traumaticus, -a, -um – òðàâìàòè÷åñêèé

tremor, -oris, m – äðîæàíèå

trepanatio, -onis, f – òðåïàíàöèÿ (âñêðûòèå êîñòíîé ïîëîñòè)

triangularis, -e – òðåóãîëüíûé

trichopathia, -ae, f – òðèõîïàòèÿ (îáùåå íàçâàíèå ïàòîëîãè÷åñêèõ èçìåíåíèé âîëîñ)

trigeminus, -a, -um – òðîéíè÷íûé

Trimecainum, -i, n – òðèìåêàèí

Trimethinum, -i, n – òðèìåòèí

Trioxazinum, -i, n – òðèîêñàçèí

triquetrus, -a, -um – òðåõãðàííûé

trismus, -i, m – òðèçì (ñïàñòè÷åñêîå ñòèñêèâàíèå ÷åëþñòåé)

Triticum, -i, n – ïøåíèöà

trochanter, -eris, m – âåðòåë (áóãîð íà âåðõíåì êîíöå áåäðåííîé êîñòè)

trochlearis, -e – áëîêîâûé

truncus, -us, m – ñòâîë, òóëîâèùå

tuba, -ae, f – òðóáà

tubarius, -a, -um – òðóáíûé

tuber, -eris, n – áóãîð

tuberculosis, -is, f – òóáåðêóëåç (áîëåçíü, õàðàêòåðèçóþùàÿñÿ îáðàçîâàíèåì ñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ ãðàíóëåì â ðàçëè÷íûõ îðãàíàõ è òêàíÿõ)

tuberculum, -i, n – áóãîðîê

tuberositas, -atis, f – áóãðèñòîñòü

tumor, -oris, m – îïóõîëü

tunica, -ae, f – îáîëî÷êà

tussis, -is, f – êàøåëü

tympanicus, -a, -um – áàðàáàííûé

tympanum, -i, n – áàðàáàí

typhlectasia, -ae, f – òèôëýêòàçèÿ (ðàñøèðåíèå ñëåïîé êèøêè)

typhlomegalia, -àå, f – òèôëîìåãàëèÿ (óâåëè÷åíèå ðàçìåðîâ ñëåïîé êèøêè)

typhloptosis, -is, f – òèôëîïòîç (îïóùåíèå ñëåïîé êèøêè)

typhlospasmus, -i, m – òèôëîñïàçì (ñïàçì ñëåïîé êèøêè)

U

ulcerosus, -a, -um – ÿçâåííûé

ulcus, -eris, n – ÿçâà (ãíîÿùàÿñÿ èëè âîñïàëåííàÿ ðàíêà íà ïîâåðõíîñòè êîæè èëè ñëèçèñòîé îáîëî÷êè)

ulna, -ae, f – ëîêòåâàÿ êîñòü

ulnaris, -e – ëîêòåâîé

umbilicalis, -e – ïóïî÷íûé

umbo, -onis, m – ïóïîê

uncinatus, -a, -um – êðþ÷êîâèäíûé

uncus, -i, m – êðþ÷îê

unguentum, -i, n – ìàçü

unguis, -is, m – íîãîòü

uraemia, -ae, f – óðåìèÿ (íàëè÷èå ìî÷åâèíû è äðóãèõ àçîòèñòûõ âåùåñòâ â êðîâè)

ureter, -eris, m – ìî÷åòî÷íèê

urethra, -ae, f – óðåòðà, ìî÷åèñïóñêàòåëüíûé êàíàë

urina, -àå, f – ìî÷à

urinarius, -a, -um – ìî÷åâîé

urogenitals, -e – ìî÷åïîëîâîé

urolithus, -i, m – óðîëèò, ìî÷åâîé êàìåíü

urostasis, -is, f – óðîñòàç (çàñòîé ìî÷è â ìî÷åâûõ ïóòÿõ)

Urtlca, -ae, f – êðàïèâà

usus, -us, m – óïîòðåáëåíèå

uterinus, -a, -um – ìàòî÷íûé

uterus, -i, m – ìàòêà

V

vagina, -ae, f – âëàãàëèùå

vaginalis, -e – âàãèíàëüíûé

Valeriana, -ae, f – âàëåðèàíà

Validolum, -i, n – âàëèäîë

valva, -ae, f – êëàïàí

valvula, -ae, f – çàñëîíêà, êëàïàí

vas, vasis, n – ñîñóä

Vaselinum, -i, n – âàçåëèí

vena, -àå, f – âåíà

venectasia, -àå, f – âåíýêòàçèÿ (ðàñøèðåíèå âåíû)

venectomia, -ae, f – âåíýêòîìèÿ (óäàëåíèå âåíû)

venenum, -i, n – ÿä

venosus, -a, -um – âåíîçíûé

venotomia, -ae, f – âåíîòîìèÿ (âñêðûòèå ïðîñâåòà âåíû, íàïðèìåð äëÿ óäàëåíèÿ òðîìáà)

venter, -tris, m – áðþøêî (ìûøöû)

ventriculus, -i, m – æåëóäî÷åê; æåëóäîê

venula, -ae, f – âåíóëà (ìàëåíüêàÿ âåíà)

vermiformis, -e – ÷åðâåîáðàçíûé

vermis, -is, m – ÷åðâü

vertebra, -ae, f – ïîçâîíîê

vertebralis, -e – ïîçâîíî÷íûé

vertex, -icis, m – âåðøèíà; òåìÿ

verus, -a, -um – èñòèííûé

vesica, -ae, f – ïóçûðü

vestibulum, -i, n – ïðåääâåðèå

via, -àå, f – ïóòü

Vikasolum, -i, n – âèêàñîë

vinculum, -i, n – ñâÿçêà

Vinylinum, -i, n – âèíèëèí

viscera, -um, n – âíóòðåííîñòè, âíóòðåííèå îðãàíû

visus, -us, m – çðåíèå

vita, -ae, f – æèçíü

vitium, -i, n – ïîðîê

vitrum, -i, n – ñêëÿíêà, ïðîáèðêà

vivus, -a, -um – æèâîé

vomer, -eris, m – ñîøíèê

vortex, -icis, m – çàâèòîê

vulgaris, -e – îáûêíîâåííûé

vulnus, -eris, n – ðàíà

X

xanthoerythrodermia, -ae, f – êñàíòîýðèòðîäåðìèÿ (æåëòîâàòîîðàíæåâîå îêðàøèâàíèå êîæè âñëåäñòâèå îòëîæåíèÿ â íåé õîëåñòåðèíà èëè ëèïèäîâ)

xiphosternalis, -å – ìå÷åâèäíî-ãðóäèííûé

Z

Zincum, -i, n – öèíê

zona, -àå, f – çîíà

zonula, -àå, f – ïîÿñîê

zonularis, -e – ïîÿñêîâûé

zoologia, -ae, f – çîîëîãèÿ (íàóêà î æèâîòíûõ)

zoonosis, -is, f – çîîíîç (èíôåêöèîííàÿ áîëåçíü æèâîòíûõ, ïåðåäàþùàÿñÿ ÷åëîâåêó)

zoophobia, -ae, f – çîîôîáèÿ (áîÿçíü æèâîòíûõ)

zoster, -eris, m (herpes zoster) – îïîÿñûâàþùèé ëèøàé

zygomaticomaxillaris, -e – ñêóëîâåðõíå÷åëþñòíîé

zygomaticus, -a, -um – ñêóëîâîé









 


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